基于PREMIS的数字文献资源权益描述实践研究  

Practice of Rights Description of Digital Literature Resources Based on PREMIS

作　　者：赵婉婧 王鸑飞[1] 刘洪冰 马鑫[1] 卢垚[1] ZHAO WanJing;WANG YueFei;LIU HongBing;MA Xin;LU Yao(Agricultural Information Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《数字图书馆论坛》2023年第8期26-33,共8页Digital Library Forum

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项“文献资源业务档案描述与利用方法研究”(编号:JBYW-AII-2022-22);NSTL专项任务课题“农科保存分中心建设”(编号:2022XM0103)资助。

摘　　要：对数字文献资源的权益信息开展规范化、精细化、结构化描述与揭示,是图书馆数字资源权益管理的客观需求和发展趋势。在现有研究的基础上,探索和深化一种更加结构化、更能体现信息关联性的权益描述方法。基于PREMIS模型和PREMIS保存元数据字典(Version3.0)中的实体对象及实体关系,采用实体分析法,归纳出数字文献资源建设和服务活动中与权益相关的5个实体:操作、限制、义务、主体、对象。通过梳理实体间关系,构建面向数字文献资源权益的描述模型,并通过实践案例验证模型的合理性与可行性,该描述模型为实现数字文献资源权益的细粒度描述、深层次揭示和规范化管理提供基础。It is the objective demand and development trend of digital literature resources rights management of libraries to describe and reveal rights information in a more standardized,refined,and structured way.On the basis of the existing research,this paper explores and deepens a more structured and relevant information description method.Five entities related to the rights in digital literature resources construction and service activities are summarized with the method of entity analysis based on the PREMIS model and the PREMIS Data Dictionary for Preservation Metadata(Version 3.0),which are operation,restriction,obligation,principal,and object.This paper constructs a description model for the rights of digital literature resources by sorting out the relationships between entities and verifies the rationality and feasibility of the model through practical cases.The description model provides a basis for fine-grained description,in-depth reveal,and standardized management of the rights of digital literature resources.

关 键 词：数字文献资源 数字权益管理 权益描述模型 PREMIS 权益管理元数据 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]