中水站高氨氮进水调研及FCR工艺处理效能分析  

Investigation of high ammonia nitrogen influent in reclaimed water station and analysis of FCR process treatment efficiency

作　　者：王家祥 朱兆亮[1] 郝连杰 温璐菁 WANG Jiaxiang;ZHU Zhaoliang;HAO Lianjie;WEN Lujing(School of Municipal and Environment Engineering,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China;Shandong Guochen Industrial Group,Jinan 250300,China;Everbright water(Jinan)Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250031,China)

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,山东济南250101 [2]山东国辰实业集团,山东济南250300 [3]光大水务(济南)有限公司,山东济南250031

出　　处：《山东建筑大学学报》2023年第5期127-134,共8页Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University

摘　　要：小区中水站长期运营过程中,进水水质普遍存在氨氮、总氮偏高的工况,对原因的分析可为中水站制定相应对策提供参考。文章选择中水站污水收集范围内的21个小区生活污水开展调研、检测,对中水站进行水质监测和数据分析。结果表明:居民的节约用水习惯、洗涤剂的大量使用以及粪尿量的相对集中是中水站进水高氨氮的主要原因;在此条件下,中水站有很强的抗冲击负荷能力,氨氮、化学需氧量、总氮和总磷的去除率分别达到了99.8%、92.5%、91.3%和92.0%;食物链反应器工艺符合未来“新概念污水厂”的理念,对实现污水处理行业走向高效节约的目标具有重要意义。During the long-term operation of the community water station,the influent water quality is generally high in ammonia nitrogen(NH_(4)-N)and total nitrogen(TN).The investigation on the causes can provide a reference for the development of corresponding countermeasures for the water station.Water quality monitoring and data analysis were carried out in 21 residential areas within the scope of sewage collection in reclaimed water station.The results show that residents'habit of saving water,the extensive use of detergent and the relative concentration of feces and urine are the main reasons for the high ammonia nitrogen in the influent of the reclaimed water station.Under the condition of high influent ammonia nitrogen,the reclaimed water station has a strong impact load resistance,and the removal rates of NH_(4)-N,chemical oxygen demand(COD),TN and total phosphorus(TP)reach 99.8%,92.5%,91.3%and 92.0%,respectively.The food chain reactor process is in line with the concept of'new concept sewage treatment plant'in the future,which is of great significance to realize the goal of efficient and economical sewage treatment industry.

关 键 词：中水站 高氨氮 水质调研 食物链反应器 

分 类 号：TU992.3[建筑科学—市政工程]