中国流动人口卫生健康与计划生育动态调查数据:2009-2018年多波大规模全国性横断面调查  

A Dataset on the Dynamic Monitoring of Health and Family Planning of China's Internal Migrants:A Multi-Wave Large-Scale,National Cross-Sectional Survey from 2009 to 2018

作　　者：张胜发 罗葳 王志理[2] 陈晶 周芳 孙婧雯 王嘉阳 张敬晨 周伟 Sheng-Fa Zhang;Wei Luo;Zhi-Li Wang;Jing Chen;Fang Zhou;Jing-Wen Sun;Jia-Yang Wang;Jing-Chen Zhang;Wei Zhou(National Population Heath Data Center,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China;Investigation and Evaluation Department,China Population and Development Research Center,Bejing 100081,China;Investigation and Evaluation Department,Migrant Population Service Center,National Health Commission,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院国家人口健康科学数据中心,北京100730 [2]中国人口与发展研究中心调查评估部,北京100081 [3]国家卫生健康委流动人口服务中心调查评估服务处,北京100191

出　　处：《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》2023年第3期235-241,I0007,共8页中国医学科学杂志（英文版）

基　　金：The CMDS was fully funded by the former National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China。

摘　　要：这篇数据论文介绍了2009~2018年中国流动人口动态调查(Chinese Migrants Dynamic Survey,CMDS)的数据。CMDS是原国家卫生和计划生育委员会组织开展的全国流动人口的多年度大规模全国性横断面调查。调查对象为15岁以上的国内流动人口,样本取自中国流动人口信息系统,采用多阶段分层抽样方法和概率比例-大小(probability proportional-to-size,PPS)聚类抽样策略进行抽样。2009年至2018年,共有来自23个省、5个自治区和4个直辖市的1,527,650名流动人口参与了该调查。调查工具是由原国家卫生和计划生育委员会组织设计的一系列具有高度继承性和一致性的调查问卷,问卷内容主要包括被调查者及其家庭成员的基本情况、流动状况、医疗保健或健康行为、公共卫生服务利用情况、社会保险情况、社会融合情况、计划生育情况等。该数据集是目前使用最广泛的关于中国流动人口的调查数据,提供了有关流动人口的流动模式、医疗卫生和健康行为、公共卫生服务、社会保障、社会融合和计划生育的信息,对医疗卫生规划、卫生决策和卫生公平研究具有重要价值。This data article presents data from the China Migrants Dynamic Survey(CMDS),a multi-wave,largescale national cross-sectional survey of China's internal migrants from 2009 to 2018.The CMDS is an annual questionnaire survey conducted by the former National Health and Family Planning Commission(NHFPC)of the People's Republic of China.The respondents included in this survey are internal migrants over 15 years old.The sample was drawn from the China Migrant Population Information System,using multi-stage stratified sampling method and the probability proportional-to-size(PPS)cluster sampling strategy.Between 2009 and 2018,there were 1,527,650 internal migrants from 23 provinces,5 autonomous regions and 4 municipalities participated in the surveys.The survey tools were a series of self-designed questionnaires with high inheritance and consistency designed and implemented by the NHFPC.The questionnaires mainly contain basic information of the respondents and their family members,migration status,healthcare or health behaviors,public health service utilization,social insurance,social integration,and family planning.The dataset is currently the most widely used survey data on China's internal migrants,offering information on migration patterns,healthcare and health behaviors,use of public health services,access to social security,social integration,and family planning,which are valuable for health planning,health decision-making,and health equity research.

关 键 词：流动人口 医疗卫生和健康服务 计划生育 动态监测 中国流动人口动态调查(CMDS) 

分 类 号：R169.1[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]