景洪周边地区治疗骨关节病常用傣药的民族植物学研究  

Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used to Treat Osteoarthritis by Dai People in Jinghong city

作　　者：刘颖颖 陈路[1] 马小军[2] LIU Yingying;CHEN Lu;MA Xiaojun(Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants,Nanning 530023,China;Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100193,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区药用植物园,广西南宁530023 [2]中国医学科学院药用植物研究所,北京100193

出　　处：《中国民族民间医药》2023年第18期56-59,共4页Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy

基　　金：云南省世居少数民族文化精品工程项目《中国傣药志》编研。

摘　　要：文章以西双版纳傣族自治州景洪市周边地区傣族民间治疗骨关节病的常用药用植物为研究对象,开展了一系列药用民族植物学调查研究。研究共调查到傣族传统治疗骨关节病的常用药用植物31种,以藤类植物居多;常用植物中约有42%已进行驯化栽培;根据不同药材的使用频次、使用效果、资源状况对药材的药用价值进行评估,药用价值排名前10的药材中,5种植物已驯化栽培,5种为野生藤本;傣族治疗骨关节病有数种通用度较高的药材配伍方法和用药方法,尤以傣药睡药疗法最为特色。This paper focused on ethno-plants used by local Dai people in Jinghong city,Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture,China and conducted a series of ethnobotanical study on their using knowledge for osteoarthritis treatment.In total,31 medicinal plants with notable ethnopharmacological usages were surveyed in Dai people inhabited area;vines were the most used medicinal plants;and about 42%of the total surveyed medicinal plants had been domesticated or cultivated nowdays.Based on the frequency of utilization,medicinal effect and resource status,the authors appraised their medical value and listed the top 10 ethno-plants with high medical value;5 from the top 10 were cultivated plants;and the other 5 plants were wide vines.Several generally used compatibility and therapies,especially sleep medical therapy,were featured to Dai medicine.

关 键 词：傣医药 药用民族植物学 骨关节病 药用价值 

分 类 号：R29[医药卫生—民族医学]