完整社区理念下的广州历史城区老旧小区改造探索  

Exploration of the Reconstruction of Old Residential Districts in Historical Urban Areas of Guangzhou under the Concept of Complete Community

作　　者：孙乙菁 肖大威[1] 黄璐[2] SUN Yijing;XIAO Dawei;HUANG Lu

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院、亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室 [2]华南理工大学《南方建筑》编辑部

出　　处：《南方建筑》2023年第9期62-69,共8页South Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(52178037):网络社会参与下岭南城镇意象的衍化机理研究。

摘　　要：基于吴良镛先生提出的完整社区理念,以广州历史城区中的老旧小区为研究对象,提出改造策略和改造模式。以六榕街旧南海县社区为例,建立老旧小区改造指标体系,从物质空间(硬件)与社区治理与服务(软件)两方面分析其改造情况,进而提出改造优化建议,旨在为历史城区老旧小区改造工作提供一定的参考。Currently,the renovation of old residential districts is a pivotal initiative in China to improve the quality of people's lives and stimulate economic growth.Based on Wu Liangyong's concept of complete community,this study explored methods to reconstruct old residential districts in historical urban areas of Guangzhou into"complete communities"in order to meet the increasing demands of residents and the requirements of refined community management.This study aimed to provide a new model for the renovation of old residential districts that can be easily promoted and applied in other areas.Firstly,two reconstruction principles for old residential districts in historical urban areas were proposed:1)propose reconstruction schemes according to local practical situations by respecting differences among different types of old residential districts;2)inherit residential cultural characteristics of local regions with respect to historical relics and the cultural network of old residential districts.Additionally,corresponding reconstruction strategies concerning the facilities,spaces and governance of old residential districts were proposed.With respect to facility reconstruction,key attention is paid to the marketization of public services and it is suggested that community social enterprises be built to supplement the public services of old residential districts.It is recommended that community culture is highlighted and community images built by guiding upgrades of cultural and business facilities.Secondly,attention was paid to the protection of context and texture in public space reconstruction,with vitality added to public spaces in communities using catalytic elements.Thirdly,governance of old residential districts was proposed to encourage different subjects to participate in community reconstruction,increase channels for residents to access information about its progress and ways to participate,and promote public participation throughout the reconstruction period.It is also suggested that social groups are formed t

关 键 词：老旧小区 完整社区 历史城区 改造策略 更新模式 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]