北京市顺义区大学生艾滋病检测行为及影响因素分析  

Analysis of HIV testing behavior of college students and influencing factors in Shunyi District of Beijing

作　　者：苏金星[1] 闫丽[1] 刘云慧[1] 刘小翠[1] SU Jinxing;YAN Li;LIU Yunhui;LIU Xiaocui(Shunyi District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 101320,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市顺义区疾病预防控制中心,北京101320

出　　处：《卫生软科学》2023年第10期77-80,共4页Soft Science of Health

摘　　要：[目的]了解北京市顺义区大学生艾滋病检测行为及影响因素,为高校开展艾滋病检测工作提供依据。[方法]以北京市顺义区3所大学在校学生为调查对象,进行匿名电子问卷调查。[结果]经二元logistic回归分析显示:男性(OR=3.078)、已婚或同居(OR=8.885)、对待艾滋病检测的积极态度(OR=1.856)、接受过艾滋病检测宣传(OR=2.656)、其他性取向(OR=4.408)和有过性行为(OR=2.987)的调查对象较容易采取艾滋病检测行为。[结论]北京市顺义区大学生艾滋病检测行为比例较低,高校应提高艾滋病检测宣传力度,选择适宜的检测方式,满足大学生艾滋病检测需求。Objective To understand the HIV testing behavior of college students and influencing factors in Shunyi District of Beijing,and to provide a basis for detection of HIV/AIDS in colleges and universities.Methods An anonymous online questionnaire survey was conducted among students from three colleges and universities in Shunyi District of Beijing.Results Binary logistic regression analysis showed that respondents who were male(OR=3.078),married or cohabiting(OR=8.885),had positive attitude towards HIV testing(OR=1.856),received publicity of HIV testing(OR=2.656),had other sexual orientation(OR=4.408)and had sexual behaviors(OR=2.987)were more likely to take HIV testings.Conclusions The proportion of HIV testing among college students in Shunyi District of Beijing is low.Colleges and universities should increase publicity of HIV testing,and provide suitable methods of detection to meet the needs of HIV testing of college students.

关 键 词：北京 大学生 艾滋病检测 检测行为 影响因素 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]