Calcium-looping based energy conversion and storage for carbon neutrality-the way forward  

作　　者：Zhiwei Ge Binlin Dou Liang Wang Yulong Ding Haisheng Chen Yimin Xuan 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Engineering Thermophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,No.19(A)Yuquan Rd,Shijingshan District,Beijing 100049,China [3]Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dalian 116023,China [4]School of Energy and Power Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China [5]Birmingham Centre for Energy Storage Research,University of Birmingham,Edgbaston,Birmingham B152TT,UK [6]School of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China.

出　　处：《Carbon Neutrality》2022年第1期99-130,共32页碳中和（英文）

基　　金：supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars[51925604];the National Natural Science Foundation of China[52176210,51820105010];the Bureau of International Cooperation of Chinese Academy of Sciences[182211KYSB20170029];the Cooperation Foundation of Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy[DNL202017].

摘　　要：With the global ambition of moving towards carbon neutrality,this sets to increase significantly with most of the energy sources from renewables.As a result,cost-effective and resource efficient energy conversion and storage will have a great role to play in energy decarbonization.This review focuses on the most recent developments of one of the most promising energy conversion and storage technologies-the calcium-looping.It includes the basics and barriers of calcium-looping beyond CO_(2) capture and storage(CCS)and technological solutions to address the associated challenges from material to system.Specifically,this paper discusses the flexibility of calcium-looping in the context of CO_(2) capture,combined with the use of H_(2)-rich fuel gas conversion and thermochemical heat storage.To take advantage of calcium-looping based energy integrated utilization of CCS(EIUCCS)in carbon neutral power generation,multiple-scale process innovations will be required,starting from the material level and extending to the system level.

关 键 词：Calcium-looping Thermal energy conversion and storage Fossil fuels decarbonization Renewable energy electrification Solid oxide fuel cells Carbon neutrality 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]