南宋世变背景下“词史”作品的形成与特点  

The Emergence and Features of"Ci History"Works during the Turbulent Period of the Southern Song Dynasty

作　　者：邓婷允 DENG Ting-yun(School of Literature,Nanning Normal University,Nanning,Guangxi,530000)

机构地区：[1]南宁师范大学文学院,广西南宁530000

出　　处：《贵州师范学院学报》2023年第9期79-84,共6页Journal of Guizhou Education University

摘　　要：词发源于民间曲子词,后经过文人加工,词的内容和形式不断拓展,词的地位也不断提升,达到了可以承载“史”的地位,而南宋世变背景下的历史事件成为词史作品的重要题材内容。社会动荡中的词史书写,与当时的社会现状有着密不可分的联系,或强调国家民族的灾难,或展露崇高而感人的家国情怀,或褒奖与讽刺相关的历史人物。词史作品简洁精辟、含蓄蕴藉的特点突出,求真实录与温柔敦厚是其要掌握的“度”。以词为史记录历史事件,传承词史书写传统,体现了词与历史的密切联系。Ci poetry,originating from folk lyrics,underwent refinement by literati,continuously expanding in both content and form.It reached a status where it could serve as a conduit for"historical"narratives,giving rise to the genre of"Ci history."Against the backdrop of the tumultuous Southern Song Dynasty,historical events became prominent subjects of Ci history works.The composition of Ci history during these times closely intertwined with the contemporary societal context,either accentuating the nation's adversities,revealing profound patriotic sentiments,or applauding and satirizing notable historical figures.Ci history works are distinguished by their brevity,profound symbolism,and subtle expression.The pursuit of authenticity and the conveyance of gentleness and depth are the essential aspects of their artistry.Employing Ci poetry as a means to chronicle historical events and preserving the tradition of Ci history writing highlight the intimate connection between Ci poetry and history.

关 键 词：南宋 世变 “词史” 形成 特点 

分 类 号：I207.23[文学—中国文学]