结构洞理论视角下知识产权信息服务科研合作特征探析  

Study on the Characteristics of Collaborative Scientific Research in Intellectual Property Information Services from the Perspective of Structural Hole Theory

作　　者：赵乃瑄[1] 宋依伦 许睿[3] Zhao Naixuan;Song Yilun;Xu Rui(Institute of Information Management Technology,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 210009;School of Economics and Management,Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing 210009;National Science Library(Chengdu),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chengdu 610299)

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学信息管理技术研究所,江苏南京210009 [2]南京工业大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京210009 [3]中国科学院成都文献情报中心,四川成都610299

出　　处：《中阿科技论坛（中英文）》2023年第10期158-162,共5页China-Arab States Science and Technology Forum

摘　　要：结构洞理论是人际网络理论大家庭中的“新成员”,强调人际网络中的结构洞可以为处于该位置的组织和个人带来信息和其他资源上的优势,该理论为知识产权信息服务科研合作研究提供了新视角。文章基于知识产权信息服务领域文献数据,全面分析了知识产权信息服务领域科研合作群体的网络结构特征、科研合作规模与数量特征以及潜在合作关系。通过测度知识产权信息服务领域科研合作的网络结构特征,科研管理者和科研人员可全面了解该领域的科研合作现状,进而为科研合作伙伴的选择、建立并保持合作关系、增强科研合作交流提供积极参考。As a“new member”in the family of interpersonal network theory,structural hole theory holds that structural holes can bring information and other resource advantages to organizations and individuals in that position,which provides a new perspective for collaborative research on intellectual property information services.Accordingly,based on literature data,the article attempts to comprehensively analyze the network structure characteristics,scale and quantity of scientific research collaboration groups,as well as potential collaboration relationships.Through these efforts,managers and researchers can fully grasp the current status of scientific research collaboration in the field of intellectual property information services,thereby providing references for selecting research partners,establishing and maintaining cooperation,and enhancing research collaboration and exchange.

关 键 词：结构洞理论 知识产权信息服务 科研合作 社会网络 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学] D923.4[政治法律—民商法学]