两首离别词的及物性对比分析——以《别友》和《别茂嘉十二弟》为例  

An Analysis of the Experiential Function of the Two Parting Poems——A Case Study of Parting Friends and Parting the Twelfth Brother Maojia

作　　者：张淑红 Zhang Shuhong(Department of Foreign Languages,Taiyuan Institute of Technology,Taiyuan 030008,China)

机构地区：[1]太原工业学院外语部,山西太原030008

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2023年第9期126-129,共4页Journal of Heihe University

摘　　要：通过运用系统功能语言学的及物性理论,对两首离别词《别友》和《别茂嘉十二弟》的经验功能进行分析,发现两首词虽然使用同一词牌名《贺新郎》,但及物性过程出现频率存在差异,《别友》较多使用了物质过程,更好体现了词人的行动意识和乐观精神,而《别茂嘉十二弟》较多运用了心理过程和行为过程,是词人离别情愁和悲观心态的直接表现。Based on systemic functional linguistics,the two parting poems,Parting Friends and Parting the Twelfth Brother Maojia,with the same tune name of Hexinlang,are analyzed in terms of transitivity theory.It is found that there are obvious diff erences of using process types between the two poems.More material processes are used in Parting Friends,which can refl ect the poet’s optimistic attitude of taking actions to realize his great dreams,despite facing great sadness;while more mental and behavioral processes are found in Parting the Twelfth Brother Maojia,which can refl ect the poet’s miserable and pessimistic feelings more directly.

关 键 词：系统功能语言学 经验功能 及物性理论 过程类型 离别词 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]