旅游信息科学:多学科交叉融合背景下的理论与实践探究  

Tourism Information Science:Research on Theory and Practice under the Background of Interdisciplinary Integration

作　　者：魏伟 丁双莹[1,2] 刘方方 李金铠 郑鹏[1] WEI Wei;DING Shuangying;LIU Fangfang;LI Jinkai;ZHENG Peng(School of Management,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Center for Energy,Environment&Economy Research,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学管理学院,郑州450001 [2]郑州大学能源-环境-经济研究中心,郑州450001

出　　处：《地球信息科学学报》2023年第9期1747-1764,共18页Journal of Geo-information Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(72001191);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2020CZH009)。

摘　　要：随着信息技术在旅游领域的广泛应用,旅游信息科学的重要性逐渐凸显。为系统概括旅游信息科学的发展现状,本文对2011—2022年国内外旅游信息科学领域的研究文献进行了搜集和整理,综合运用文献分析法、LDA主题模型等探讨了多学科交叉融合背景下旅游信息科学的文献概况和研究进展。研究发现:近12年来,旅游信息科学的研究呈现快速增长的趋势,引起了国内外旅游学、地理科学、环境科学与生态学、计算机科学等多个学科领域的关注。较之国内,近几年国际上在该领域的研究进展更为显著,中国学者在其中扮演了重要角色。旅游信息科学研究所采用的研究方法和理论呈现出明显的学科交叉特征,地理科学的空间理论、新闻传播学的关系理论以及行为学和心理学的决策理论等多学科理论的引入,无线传感器网络、数据挖掘、API接口等数据获取方式的革新以及实证研究、模型算法、数理统计与计量分析等多种研究方法的综合应用,创新了旅游信息科学的研究思路;研究内容不断更新,围绕地理信息、数据挖掘、网络通信等多元化技术在旅游领域内的推广展开,注重对旅游信息时空演变规律、旅游数据挖掘与预测、旅游信息行为特征以及旅游信息技术创新应用等核心主题的探索。结合目前旅游信息科学存在的国内外研究合作交流不充分、理论研究与实践应用不平衡、数据方法和技术运用不灵活、研究内容创新性与实践性不足等问题,提出旅游信息科学应加快国际前沿研究的本土化进程、侧重对基础理论和概念的梳理与探讨、强调多元技术和方法的集成式应用、加强学科间的互动交流与应用研究。With the widespread application of information technology in the field of tourism,the importance of tourism information science has gradually become prominent.In order to systematically summarize the research progress of tourism information science,this paper collects and organizes research literature in the field of tourism information science at home and abroad from 2011 to 2022,and comprehensively uses literature analysis method and LDA topic model to discuss the literature overview and research progress of tourism information science under the background of interdisciplinary integration.This study summarizes that:In the past 12 years,the research on tourism information science has shown a trend of rapid growth,which has attracted the attention of many disciplines such as tourism,geographic science,environmental science and ecology,and computer science at home and abroad.However,compared to the domestic research,the international research progress in this field is more remarkable in recent years,and Chinese scholars have played an important role in international studies.The methods and theories used in the research show obvious interdisciplinary characteristics.The introduction of multi-disciplinary theories such as the spatial theory of geography,the relationship theory of journalism and communication,and the decision theory of behavior and psychology,the innovation of data acquisition methods such as wireless sensor networks,data mining,and API interfaces,and the comprehensive application of various research methods such as empirical research,model algorithms,mathematical statistics,and econometric analysis have innovated the research ideas of tourism information science.The research content focuses on the promotion of diversified technologies such as geographic information technology,data mining technology,and network communication technology in the field of tourism,and the exploration of the core topics such as tourism information spatiotemporal evolution law,tourism data mining and forecasting,tourism inf

关 键 词：旅游信息科学 旅游信息 信息技术 数据挖掘 信息行为 信息产业 多学科 

分 类 号：TP399-C2[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] F590[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]