天然青干草调制与贮藏技术研究进展  

Research progress of natural green hay modulation and storage technology

作　　者：刘逸超 王志军 司强 刘明健 孙鹏波 张佳伟 格根图 贾玉山 LIU Yi-chao;WANG Zhi-jun;SI Qiang;LIU Ming-jian;SUN Peng-bo;ZHANG Jia-wei;GE Gen-tu;JIA Yu-shan

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学草原与资源环境学院农业农村部饲草栽培、加工与高效利用重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特010000

出　　处：《饲料研究》2023年第18期135-139,共5页Feed Research

基　　金：天然青干草产品加工与安全贮藏关键技术研究(项目编号:2020GG0032);规模化优质苜蓿草关键生产与加工利用技术研究(项目编号:2021-国家乳创中心-1);国家重点研发计划项目(项目编号:2022YFD1300800)。

摘　　要：随着我国近年来禁牧舍饲政策的实施,畜牧业对天然青干草的需求量不断增加,但干草产品的品质和利用率较低的问题严重制约我国畜牧业的健康发展。文章综述了国内外天然青干草的应用现状,总结了在调制和贮藏过程中影响干草品质的主要因素和处理方式,为天然青干草品质的改善提供了参考,对天然青干草加工利用的发展方向作出了展望,对提高天然牧草资源利用率和保障我国饲草战略储备具有重要意义。With the implementation of'Forbid breed to stall feed'policy in China in recent years,the demand for natural green hay in livestock industry has been increasing,but the problems of low quality and utilization rate of hay products seriously restrict the healthy development of livestock industry in China.The paper reviews the application status of natural green hay at home and abroad,summarizes the main factors and treatment methods that affect the quality of hay in the process of modulation and storage,provides a reference for the improvement of quality and efficiency of natural green hay,and gives an outlook on the development direction of natural green hay processing and utilization,which has great significance for improving the utilization rate of natural pasture resources and securing strategic reserves of forage in China.

关 键 词：天然青干草 牧草加工 草产品 

分 类 号：S816[农业科学—饲料科学]