碳排放权交易政策对绿色全要素生产率影响研究——基于PSM-DID方法实证检验  

Study on the Influence of Carbon Emissions Trading Policy on Green Total Factor Productivity——An Empirical Test Based on PSM-DID Method

作　　者：姚小剑[1] 杜旭蕊 YAO Xiaojian;DU Xurui(School of Economics and Management,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期1-10,共10页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金项目(2019D040);陕西省创新能力支撑计划软科学一般项目(2023-CX-RKX-196);西安市社会科学规划基金项目(22JX122)。

摘　　要：基于2005—2019年省级面板数据,利用PSM-DID方法分别从技术创新和产业结构调整的独立、协同的中介效应视角实证研究我国碳排放权交易政策对地区绿色全要素生产率影响,并揭示其影响机制。结果表明:(1)该政策能提高地区绿色全要素生产率;(2)该政策可通过技术创新与产业结构高级化路径间接促进绿色全要素生产率;(3)该政策分别通过技术创新与产业结构合理化、高级化的协同效应正向影响绿色全要素生产率。碳排放权交易政策能实现碳减排与经济增长的共赢。Based on the provincial panel data from 2005~2019,this paper uses the PSM-DID method to empirically demonstrate the impact of China's carbon emission trading policy on regional green total factor productivity from the perspective of independent and synergistic mediation effects of technological innovation and industrial structure adjustment,and reveal its impact mechanism.The results show:firstly,the policy can improve regional green total factor productivity;secondly,the policy can indirectly promote green total factor productivity through technological innovation and industrial structure advanced;thirdly,this policy positively affects green total factor productivity through the synergistic effect of technological innovation,rationalization and upgrading of industrial structure respectively.In a word,carbon emissions trading policies can achieve a win-win situation between carbon emission reduction and economic growth.

关 键 词：碳排放权交易政策 绿色全要素生产率 影响路径 PSM-DID 

分 类 号：F015[经济管理—政治经济学]