韩国2023年对外贸易环境分析  

Analysis on South Korea's Foreign Trade Environment in 2023

作　　者：齐冠钧 白光裕[1] 刘牧茜 QI Guanjun;BAI Guangyu;LIU Muxi(Research Institute of International Trade and Economic Cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce,Beijing,100710)

机构地区：[1]商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院,北京100710

出　　处：《东北亚经济研究》2023年第5期44-54,共11页Northeast Asia Economic Research

摘　　要：韩国是一个以出口为导向的国家,但因缺乏天然资源,产业动力原油仍需仰赖进口,每当国际市场发生重大变动或原油价格上涨时,其对外贸易都会受到极大的冲击,甚至对韩国的整体经济增长及发展产生相当程度的影响。在2023年全球经济不确定发展的背景下,通过对韩国对外贸易环境、进出口特征、FTA签署情况等方面展开分析评估,对韩国几大类优势产品在2023年的出口情况进行预测。由于中韩两国经济具有高度的互补性,针对韩国外贸环境的分析及预测结果亦可作为我国企业界及贸易厂商的参考要素。South Korea is an export-oriented country,but due to the lack of natural resources,as the industrial power,crude oil still need to rely on imports.Whenever the international market has major changes or crude oil price rises,it will greatly impact on South Korea's foreign trade,and even on the overall economic growth and development of South Korea.Against the backdrop of the uncertain development of the global economy in 2023,this paper analyzes and evaluates the foreign trade environment,import and export characteristics,and FTA signing,and forecasts the export of several categories of competitive products in South Korea in 2023.Due to the high complementarity on economy between China and South Korea,the analysis and prediction results of South Korea's foreign trade environment can also be used as reference elements for China's business and trade manufacturers.

关 键 词：韩国对外贸易 贸易环境 进出口特征 

分 类 号：F13[经济管理—世界经济] F17