2013–2014年克里雅河下游地表水水位动态变化数据集的内容与研发  

Surface Water Level Change in the Lower Reaches of Keriya River(2013–2014)

作　　者：王姣 张峰[1,2,3] 师庆东 Wang J.;Zhang F.;Shi Q.D.(College of Geography and Remote sensing Sciences,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China;Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology,Urumqi 830046,China;Key Laboratory of Smart City and Evironment Modelling of Higher Education Institute,Urumqi 830046,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学地理与遥感科学学院,乌鲁木齐830046 [2]新疆绿洲生态自治区重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046 [3]智慧城市与环境建模自治区普通高校重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《全球变化数据学报（中英文）》2023年第1期19-24,V0019-V0024,共12页Journal of Global Change Data & Discovery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金-新疆联合基金(U1178303)。

摘　　要：克里雅河下游的达理雅博依是塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地最大的一处原始牧业绿洲,生态用水与其上游于田现代绿洲垦殖存在严峻的供需矛盾。2013年8月至2014年3月在克里雅河下游的其格阔依干设置本文研发的水位计一台,记录了每天的水位动态数据;在达理雅博依1号井,运用HOBO水位计测量了同时段地下水水压、气压等数据,得到2013–2014年克里雅河下游地表水水位与地下水埋深变化数据集。该数据集包括2013年8月至2014年3月间如下测量数据:(1)测量点的位置数据;(2)其格阔依干观测点地表水水位日变化值及均值;(3)地下水埋深日变化数据和日均值数据;(4)地下水埋深测量时的气压和水压日变化数据。地表水水位单位为cm,地下水埋深单位为m,存储格式为.shp和.xls,数据量为267 KB(压缩为1个文件255 KB)。Daliyaboyi,in the lower reaches of the Keriya River,is the largest primitive animal husbandry oasis in the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert.The water utilization contradiction is severe between the oasis ecological irrigation in Daliyaboyi and its upstream cultivation in Yutian.From August 2013 to March 2014,a water level gauge developed in this study was set up in Qigekuoyigan in the lower reaches of the Keriya River,and the dynamic data for the daily water level were recorded.In Daliyaboyi well No.1,the groundwater pressure and pressure during the same period were measured using a HOBO water level gauge,and surface water level and groundwater depth datasets for the lower reaches of the Keriya River from 2013 to 2014 were obtained.The datasets included the following measurement data from August 2013 to March 2014:(1)the location of the measurement points;(2)the daily variations in and the average value of the surface water level at the Qigekuoyigan observation point;(3)the diurnal variations in and daily average values of the burial depth of the groundwater;and(4)the daily variations in the air pressure and water pressure during the groundwater depth measurements.The unit of the surface water level was cm,and the unit of the groundwater depth was m.The data formats were.shp and.xls,and the data size was 267 KB(compressed to one 255 KB file).

关 键 词：克里雅河 达理雅博依 于田 绿洲 地表水 水位 动态变化 

分 类 号：P641.7[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]