糖尿病酮症酸中毒急诊救治方法的临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Emergency Treatment Methods for Diabetic Ketoacidosis

作　　者：叶志明 朱志侠[1] 谢建立 YE Zhiming;ZHU Zhixia;XIE Jiani(Emergency Department,Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou,Fujian Province,362000 China)

机构地区：[1]泉州市第一医院急诊科,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2023年第16期167-170,共4页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的 分析对于糖尿病酮症酸中毒的患者,实施急诊救治所取得的临床效果。方法 选取2018年3月—2021年3月泉州市第一医院糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者60例,根据随机分组的方式,将患者分为观察组(30例)和对照组(30例),观察组患者的治疗方案为急诊治疗,而对照组患者则进行常规治疗,对比两组患者血糖指标、尿酮转阴的时间以及临床治疗费用。结果 观察组患者的尿酮转阴的时间、血酮转阴时间、血糖达标时间、治疗费用方面,和对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于糖尿病酮症酸中毒的患者,采用急诊治疗方法和入院治疗效果均较为理想,但是急诊治疗可以快速改善患者的临床症状,稳定各项指标,同时还能降低患者的治疗费用。Objective To analyze the clinical effects of emergency treatment for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.Methods From March 2018 to March 2021,60 patients with diabetic ketoacidosis from Quanzhou First Hospital were selected.According to the random grouping method,the patients were divided into the observation group(30 cases) and the control group(30 cases).The treatment plan for the patients in the observation group was emergency treatment,while the patients in the control group received routine treatment.The blood glucose indicators,time for urine ketones to turn negative,and clinical treatment costs were compared between the two groups of patients.Results There was statistically significance difference in the urine ketone turning negative time,blood ketone turning negative time,blood sugar reaching target time,and treatment costs in the observation group and the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with diabetic ketoacidosis,emergency treatment and hospitalization are both effective.However,emergency treatment can quickly improve the patient's clinical symptoms,stabilize various indicators,and at the same time reduce the patient's treatment costs.

关 键 词：糖尿病 酮症酸中毒 急诊救治 临床分析 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]