西方女性主义差异政治视域下的权力与群体代表原则  

The Power and Group Representative Principle under the Political Perspective of Differences in Western Feminism

作　　者：孙岩[1] 杨维 SUN Yan;YANG Wei(School of Philosophy,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学哲学学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第5期19-25,共7页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金“当代西方正义理论的新发展动态与批判研究”(22BZX014);山西省研究生教育创新项目“现代西方女性主义权力观研究”(2020BY033)。

摘　　要：“正视群体差异”是艾利斯·杨女性主义权力观的核心诉求。杨以批判自由主义的权力分配模式为起点,揭示权力被物化为资源的分配性错误和回避性问题,通过重构社会关系导向的权力话语,分析压迫和宰制现象中体现的权力差异和权力关系,进而提出群体代表原则的制度设计以期解决权力不平等问题。杨的女性主义权力观为当代政治哲学的正义理论研究提供了反思性视角,为构建平等主义的政治哲学提供了一个全新的思想框架,也在一定程度上对西方政治改革具有启发性意义。“Facing group differences squarely”is the core appeal of Iris Young’s feminist view of power.Starting from criticizing the power distribution model of liberalism,Young reveals that the power materialization is mainly due to the distribution error and avoidance in resources.By reconstructing of the power discourses oriented by social relations,Young analyzes the power differences and relations observed in the phenomena of oppression and domination,and puts forward the institutional design of the group representative principle to solve the problem of power inequality.Young’s feminist view of power provides a reflective and theoretical perspective for the study of Justice in contemporary political philosophy and a new ideological framework for the construction of egalitarian political philosophy,which to a certain extent brings about enlightening significance for the Western political reform.

关 键 词：艾利斯·杨 分配 权力 社会关系 群体代表原则 

分 类 号：D0-02[政治法律—政治学]