基于临床实践的胃肠道术后感染性并发症数据库的设计及质量控制  

Design and quality control of a database for postoperative infectious complications following gastrointestinal surgery based on clinical practice

作　　者：吴舟桥[1] 李子禹[1] Wu Zhouqiao;Li Ziyu(Department of Gastrointestinal Cancer Center,Ward I,Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education),Peking University Caner Hospital&Institute,Beijing 100142,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所胃肠肿瘤中心外科一病区、恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室,北京100142

出　　处：《中华胃肠外科杂志》2023年第9期818-823,共6页Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

摘　　要：胃肠外科术后腹部并发症发生状况(PACAGE)研究首次汇报了我国全国范围的胃结直肠术后感染性并发症的流行病学数据,本文讨论了基于临床实践的胃肠道术后感染性并发症数据库的建立及质控。结合PACAGE研究经验,主要探讨了项目设计管理及数据质量控制。强调了研究目标明确性和资源规划的重要性,突出了设计精简病例报告表、结合人工、软件等多种方法进行数据质量控制的效果。在此基础上建立的PACAGE数据库的挖掘,具有极大的潜力和广泛应用前景,为临床决策和学术研究提供支持。The Prevalence of Abdominal Complications After Gastroenterological Surgery(PACAGE)study was the first to report epidemiological data on postoperative infectious complications of gastrointestinal surgery nationwide in China.Based on the experience of the PACAGE study,this paper mainly discusses the project design management and data quality control of clinical practice-based database on postoperative infectious complications of gastrointestinal surgery.It also emphasises the importance of specific research objectives and resource planning,and highlights the application effect of a simplified case report form combined with software analysis on data quality control.The data mining of the PACAGE database has great potential and broad application prospects to support clinical decision-making and academic research.

关 键 词：胃肠肿瘤 并发症 数据库 质量控制 

分 类 号：R656[医药卫生—外科学]