基于农村人居环境综合评价的实用性村庄规划设计探索——以济南孟东村为例  

Exploration on Beautiful Village Planning and Design Based on Comprehensive Evaluation of Rural Human Settlement Environment:Taking Mengdong Village in Jinan as an Example

作　　者：高宜程 王凡 董浩 GAO Yicheng;WANG Fan;DONG Hao

机构地区：[1]中国城市发展规划设计咨询有限公司规划设计研究三所(乡村规划研究中心) [2]中国城市发展规划设计咨询有限公司规划设计研究三所

出　　处：《小城镇建设》2023年第10期64-71,81,共9页DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS

摘　　要：实用性村庄规划是当前重要的研究和实践方向,基于现实条件编制好用、实用的村庄规划对于村庄建设发展具有重要意义。本文基于山东省培育美丽村居建设省级试点,以济南市商河县贾庄镇孟东村为例,探索基于已有农村人居环境建设发展基础,在多轮规划编制和诸多项目实施基础上,通过农村人居环境现实需求的综合评价,得到孟东村建设发展的达标项、提升项和新增项,尽可能从利用现实基础、节约资金投入角度,开展美丽村居建设实践,探索鲁西北地区村庄的特色发展模式。并重点从5个方面阐述孟东村的规划提升内容:一是明确村庄发展定位;二是优化村庄产业结构;三是补齐公共设施短板;四是打造乡土景观风貌,营造生态文化空间;五是提升村庄建筑设计,塑造地域村居特色风貌。Practical village planning is an important research and practice direction at present,and it is of great significance to village construction and development to draw up useful and practical village planning based on realistic conditions.Based on the provincial pilot project of cultivating beautiful village housing in Shandong Province,this paper takes Mengdong Village,Jiazhuang Town,Shanghe County,Jinan City as the study example.On the basis of the development basis of existing rural human settlement environment construction,and multiple rounds of planning and the implementation of many projects,through the comprehensive evaluation of the actual needs of rural living environment,the standards,improvements,and new items for the construction and development of Mengdong Village are obtained.Then the practice of beautiful village housing construction is carried out from the perspective of utilizing the realistic basis and saving funds,and this paper explores the characteristic development model of villages in northwestern Shandong.This article focuses on the planning improvement of Mengdong Village from five aspects:First,determine the development positioning of the village;Second,optimize the industrial structure of the village;Third,improve the shortcomings of public facilities;Fourth,create rural landscapes and build ecological and cultural spaces;Fifth,improve the architectural design of and shape the style of regional villages.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 美丽村居 实用性村庄规划 人居环境 村居建筑 济南市孟东村 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]