男同性恋者同性恋群体联结及恋爱状况与内化同性恋嫌恶的关系:有调节的中介效应  

Gay Community Connectedness,Romantic Relationship Status and Internalized Homonegativity among Gay Men:A Moderated Mediation Effect

作　　者：李放[1] 王一博 钟林鹏 LI Fang;WANG Yi-bo;ZHONG Lin-peng(School of Psychology,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610066,China;School of Business Administration,Hunan University of Finance and Economics,Changsha 410205,China;School of Information and Software Engineering,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学心理学院,成都610066 [2]湖南财政经济学院工商管理学院,长沙410205 [3]电子科技大学信息与软件工程学院,成都610054

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2023年第5期1080-1084,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：四川性社会学与性教育研究中心项目(SXJYA2103)。

摘　　要：目的:考察男同性恋者同性恋群体联结及恋爱状况与内化同性恋嫌恶的关系,以及自我怜悯的中介作用和出生地的调节作用。方法:采用同性恋群体联结量表、恋爱状况调查项目、内化同性恋嫌恶量表、自我怜悯量表对430名男同性恋者进行调查。结果:男同性恋者同性恋群体联结与内化同性恋嫌恶呈显著负相关,有固定恋人的男同性恋者内化同性恋嫌恶较无固定恋人者更低。自我怜悯在同性恋群体联结-内化同性恋嫌恶间,以及恋爱状况-内化同性恋嫌恶间均起中介作用。出生地显著调节同性恋群体联结与自我怜悯的关系,城市男同性恋者同性恋群体联结对自我怜悯的正向预测作用显著大于农村男同性恋者。结论:同性恋群体联结与恋爱关系均有助于减少男同性恋者的内化同性恋嫌恶,且可以通过提升自我怜悯间接实现这一影响。同性恋群体联结对自我怜悯的提升作用主要体现在城市男同性恋者中。Objective:This study was aimed to examine the relation between gay community connectedness/romantic relationship status and internalized homonegativity,and explore the mediating role of self-compassion and the moderating role of birthplace.Methods:430 gay men were measured by the gay community connectedness scale,the item asking the romantic relationship status,the self-compassion scale and the internalized homonegativity scale.Results:Gay community connectedness was negatively correlated with internalized homonegativity among gay men,and gay men with a fixed lover had lower levels of internalized homonegativity than that without a fixed lover.Self-compassion played a mediating role between gay community connectedness/romantic relationship status and internalized homonegativity.Birthplace played a moderating role between gay community connectedness and self-compassion,and the positive predictive effect of gay community connectedness on self-compassion was significantly greater in urban gay men than in rural gay men.Conclusion:Both gay community connectedness and romantic relationship may contribute to declined internalized homonegativity,which can play a role through elevated self-compassion.The effect of gay community connectedness on self-compassion is found mainly among urban gay men.

关 键 词：男同性恋 同性恋群体联结 恋爱状况 自我怜悯 内化同性恋嫌恶 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]