30-Year Trends in the Disease Burden, Incidence, and Prevention of Pneumoconiosis  

作　　者：Xuezan Huang Wei Liu Yuxin Yao Dongming Wang Yi Sun Weihong Chen 

机构地区：[1]Department of Occupational and Environmental Health,School of Public Health,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China [2]Key Laboratory of Environment and Health,Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection,State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health(Incubating),School of Public Health,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan City,Hubei Province,China [3]Institute for Occupational Safety and Health of the German Social Accident Insurance,Sankt Augustin,Germany.

出　　处：《China CDC weekly》2023年第38期856-860,共5页中国疾病预防控制中心周报（英文）

基　　金：Supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFC2503202);Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2022CFB058).

摘　　要：The global incidence of pneumoconiosis,a lung disease caused by inhaling industrial dust,has increased by 61.5%from 1990 to 2019,according to a recent report.China had the highest number of cases in 2019,followed by India and the United States.The all-age standard incidence rate for pneumoconiosis was 2.39 per 100,000 population in 2019,with China also having the highest rate.However,there was a decrease in the incidence rate in Belgium and Italy during the same period.The report also highlights regional variations in the changing trend,with the largest increase in cases observed in North Africa and the Middle East.Improved dust prevention and control measures are urgently needed to reduce workplace dust exposure and combat the rising cases of pneumoconiosis globally.

关 键 词：PREVENTION LUNG INCIDENCE 

分 类 号：R531.5[医药卫生—内科学]