西部欠发达地区新型农村集体经济发展影响因素及实现路径研究——基于fsQCA方法的分析  

The Influencing Factors and Realization Path of the Development of New Rural Collective Economy in the Underdeveloped Areas of Western China:An Analysis Based on fsQCA Method

作　　者：段诗杰 黄宜 龙蔚[1] DUAN Shijie;HUANG Yi;LONG Wei(College of Economics and Management,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China)

机构地区：[1]云南农业大学经济管理学院,云南昆明650201

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期38-45,共8页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：北京市农林科学院横向课题项目“北京市与云南省农村集体经济发展对比研究”(KX132022023);国家社会科学基金项目“易地扶贫搬迁城镇化集中安置多民族互嵌社区社会治理难点及对策研究”(20BMZ065)。

摘　　要：文章从“熵理论”视角出发,采用模糊集定性比较分析法(fsQCA),通过收集的云南省1178份调查问卷所形成的案例数据进行实证分析,探讨西部欠发达地区新型农村集体经济发展的重要影响因素及有效实现路径。实证分析发现:西部欠发达地区新型农村集体经济发展最重要的影响因素是内向带动与市场经营,而外向联合的影响则较为有限;有效实现路径有内部治理型、内外联动型以及综合联动型三种类型,其发展路径具有多样性、可借鉴性和复杂性,要注意加强要素间的联动匹配和寻求多要素的不同组合方式,借鉴优秀典型的做法;同时,应注意结合自身境况谨慎选择发展道路。From the perspective of“entropy theory”,this paper used fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)to conduct empirical analysis on the case data formed by 1178 questionnaires collected in Yunnan Province,and discussed the important influencing factors and effective realization paths of the development of new rural collective economy in underdeveloped areas in western China.The empirical analysis showed that,the most important factors affecting the development of new rural collective economy in this part of the region were inward driving and market operation,while the influence of outward joint was limited.There were three types of effective implementation paths:internal governance type,internal and external linkage type and comprehensive linkage type.Its development path was diverse,referential and complex.We should pay attention to strengthening the linkage matching between elements and seeking different combinations of multiple elements,and learn from excellent typical practices.At the same time,we should pay attention to choose the development path carefully according to our own situation.

关 键 词：新型农村集体经济 熵理论 模糊集定性比较分析(fsQCA) 实现路径 

分 类 号：F321.32[经济管理—产业经济]