管道沉积物管理与智慧排水应用场景研究  

Sewer sediment management as application scenario of smart drainage system

作　　者：马念 徐永新 吴欢 韩璐 张志敏 姚娟娟[3] MA Nian;XU Yongxin;WU Huan;HAN Lu;ZHANG Zhimin;YAO Juanjuan(T.Y.Lin International Engineering Consulting(China)Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing 401121,China;Department of Earth Sciences,University of the Western Cape,Cape Town 7535,South Africa;Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China)

机构地区：[1]林同棪国际工程咨询<中国>有限公司,重庆401121 [2]西开普大学自然科学学院地球科学系,南非开普敦7535 [3]重庆大学,重庆400030

出　　处：《给水排水》2023年第9期144-150,共7页Water & Wastewater Engineering

基　　金：2021年度重庆市工程建设标准制定修订项目立项计划(第二批)(渝建标[2021]31号-21)。

摘　　要：排水系统实际运行中水力条件多变,排水管道很难在设计的恒定流条件下运行,导致管道携带的可沉积物周期性地沉降、冲刷、再悬浮、输移。管道沉积物造成管道过水能力降低,在降雨周期性的变化和其中生物化学作用下,改变了所输送污染物的时空分布,对污水处理厂和受纳水体均造成影响甚至冲击。管道沉积物管理是智慧排水系统的重要应用场景,对以排水沉积物管理为核心的智慧排水系统的架构和关键技术做了分析。Due to the variable hydraulic conditions in the real drainage system,it is almost difficult for the sewer system to operate under the designed"steady flow"condition,which causes the sedimentable materials carried by the sewer water to periodically settle,erode,resuspend,and transport.Sewer sediments reduce the capacity of the sewers.Especially the cyclical hydraulic changes in rainfall and the biochemical processes in the sewer change the temporal and spatial dis-tribution of the pollutants transported,which will affect or acutely impact on both the WWTP and the receiving water.Sewer sediment management should be an important application scenario for smart drainage systems.Research presented has analyzed the framework and key technologies of the smart drainage system with drainage sediment management as the core.

关 键 词：城市排水系统 管道沉积物 智慧 “源-网-厂-河”一体化 应用场景 

分 类 号：TU992[建筑科学—市政工程]