The influence of resistance training on adipokines in post-menopausal women:A brief review  

作　　者：Tomas Chapman-Lopez Dylan Wilburn Emma Fletcher Kathleen Adair Ahmed Ismaeel Jeffery Heileson Andrew Gallucci LesLee Funderburk Panagiotis Koutakis Jeffrey S.Forsse 

机构地区：[1]Department of Health Human Performance and Recreation,Baylor University,Waco,TX,76706,USA [2]Clinical Muscle Biology Lab,Biology Department,Baylor University,Waco,TX,76798,USA [3]Department of Physiology,University of Kentucky,780 Rose St.,MS508,Lexington,KY,40536,USA [4]Human Sciences and Design,Baylor University,Waco,TX,76798,USA

出　　处：《Sports Medicine and Health Science》2022年第4期219-224,共6页运动医学与健康科学（英文）

摘　　要：The onset of menopause elicits changes in body composition that negatively influence adipokine levels.Consequently,various health risk factors(e.g.,cardiovascular disease,osteoporosis,physical inactivity,obesity,arterial hypertension,hypercholesterolemia,sarcopenia)are influenced by adipokines due to changes in body composition after menopause.Thus,improvements in body composition are considered the primary influencer of adipokines.Though several therapeutic interventions(e.g.,medication,diet,meditation,exercise)are employed to target changes in body composition,resistance training appears to be more effective in positively improving body composition through changes in lean-muscle mass/fat-mass ratio.However,due to the lack of research,very little is known about adipokines'anti/inflammatory response in postmenopausal women after completing resistance training.Most resistance training studies in postmenopausal women have focused on leptin,adiponectin,and resistin,with limited research assessing other adipokines that are important in metabolic regulation and inflammatory processes.Additionally,the consistency of resistance training protocols as an intervention is not standardized or fully recognized.Therefore,the focus of this review is to establish a more comprehensive understanding of the benefits of resistance training on influencing adipokine levels based on changes to total body composition in postmenopausal women.

关 键 词：ADIPOKINES POST-MENOPAUSE Resistance training Body composition 

分 类 号：G808.1[文化科学—体育训练]