矿区土地复垦及生态修复研究进展  

Progress of Research on Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration in Mining Areas

作　　者：刘文峰 周保精 LIU Wenfeng;ZHOU Baojing(CHN Energy Investment Corporation,Beijing 100011;CHN Energy Shendong Coal Group,Erdos,Inner Mongolia 017209)

机构地区：[1]国家能源投资集团有限责任公司,北京100011 [2]国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017209

出　　处：《能源科技》2023年第5期12-15,共4页Energy Science and Technology

摘　　要：我国是采矿大国,早期粗放的生产方式导致大量的矿区荒废。随着生态文明建设的深入开展,我国采取了多种措施对矿区废弃地进行土地复垦与生态修复,取得了一定的成果。通过对国内外土地复垦的现状与矿区生态修复相关技术的归纳,指出了目前我国土地复垦与生态修复工程中存在的问题并提出针对性建议,为更好地开展矿区土地复垦与生态修复工程提供指导。China is a big mining country,and the early extensive production mode led to a large number of abandoned mining areas.With the in-depth construction of ecological civilization,China has taken measures for land reclamation and ecological restoration of wasteland in mining areas,resulting in some achievements.This paper summarizes the present situation of land reclamation at home and abroad and the related technologies of ecological restoration in mining areas,points out the problems existing in land reclamation and ecological restoration projects in China at present and puts forward specific suggestions to provide guidance for better carrying out land reclamation and ecological restoration projects in mining areas.

关 键 词：矿区 土地复垦 生态修复 法律法规 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采]