奥斯汀的语言哲学思想研究  

Research on Austin’s Philosophy of Language

作　　者：吕焱莘 LüYanshen(School of International Studies,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,China;School of Humanities and Foreign Languages,Xi’an University of Posts&Telecommunications,Xi’an 710121,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学外国语学院,陕西西安710119 [2]西安邮电大学人文与外国语学院,陕西西安710121

出　　处：《洛阳师范学院学报》2023年第9期11-15,共5页Journal of Luoyang Normal University

摘　　要：奥斯汀是日常语言哲学牛津学派的领军人物,其以言语行为理论为代表的语言哲学思想不仅丰富了语言哲学研究,且为语用学的发展奠定了基础。奥斯汀对指称、意义、知觉的观点共同组成了言语行为理论的哲学基础,对哲学术语和日常语言进行微小细致的分析是其语言哲学思想的核心特征。通过了解奥斯汀的语言哲学思想,能够进一步理解他对语言哲学研究的创新和突破,明确其在语言哲学研究史上的位置,以及其理论和思想的影响和后续发展。Austin is a leading figure of Oxford School of ordinary language philosophy,and his philosophy of language represented by speech act theory not only enriches the study of philosophy of language but also lays a foundation for the development of pragmatics.Austin’s views on reference,meaning and perception constitute the philosophical basis of speech act theory,and the subtle analysis on philosophical terms and daily language presents the core feature of his philosophy of language.Researchers studying Austin’s philosophy of language can further understand his innovation and breakthrough in the study of philosophy of language,clarify his position in the history of philosophy of language,and conduct the research on the influence and subsequent development of his theory and thought.

关 键 词：奥斯汀 语言哲学 言语行为理论 语言现象学 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]