体外冲击波碎石机治疗泌尿结石患者的临床效果  

Clinical Effect of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotriptor on Patients with Urinary Calculi

作　　者：安瑞琪 AN Rui-qi(The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300022)

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学第二医院,天津300022

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2023年第18期75-77,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:分析在为泌尿结石患者实施治疗的过程中体外冲击波碎石机的临床应用效果。方法:随机选取2019年10月~2022年10月于医院接受泌尿结石治疗的患者52例作为实验对象,患者的分组方式为随机数字表法,其中26例患者作为观察组,所运用的治疗方法为体外冲击波碎石机治疗,另外26例患者作为对照组,所采用的治疗方法为外科微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗。结果:与对照组患者相比,观察组患者治疗有效率较高,并发症发生率、复发率相对较低且治疗时间、住院时间短,所需治疗费用更低,两组患者存在显著统计学差异,P<0.05。结论:在为泌尿结石患者实施治疗的过程中体外冲击波碎石机的应用获得了相对较为理想的效果,有助于患者的更好治疗与预后改善。Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in the treatment of patients with urinary calculi.Methods:A total of 52 patients who received treatment for urinary calculi in hospital from October 2019 to October 2022 were randomly selected as experimental subjects.The patients were grouped by random number table method,among which 26 patients were treated as observation group with extracorporeal shock wave lithotriptor,and the other 26 patients were treated as control group with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy.Results:Compared with the control group,the treatment effective rate of observation group was higher,the complication rate and recurrence rate were relatively lower,the treatment time and hospital stay were shorter,and the required treatment cost was lower.There were significant statistical differences between the two groups,P<0.05.Conclusion:The application of extracorporeal shock wave lithotriptor has achieved relatively ideal effect in the treatment of patients with urinary calculi,which is conducive to better treatment and prognosis improvement of patients.

关 键 词：体外冲击波碎石机 外科微创经皮肾镜取石术 泌尿结石 住院时间 

分 类 号：R699[医药卫生—泌尿科学]