基于科学计量的ChatGPT相关技术研究态势分析  

Analysis of the Research Situation of ChatGPT-related Technologies Based on Scientific Metrology

作　　者：卢世晴 施颖佳 方红[1] 陈登[1] LU Shi-qing;SHI Ying-jia;FANG Hong;CHEN Deng(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310053,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省科技信息研究院,浙江杭州310053

出　　处：《科技创新发展战略研究》2023年第4期51-62,共12页Strategy for Innovation and Development of Science and Technology

基　　金：浙江省“尖兵”“领雁”研发攻关计划项目“多粒度互联网产业链数据协同治理关键技术研究与融合应用示范”(2022C01083)。

摘　　要：ChatGPT的横空出世,将新一代人工智能推到了风口浪尖。以2017年至2023年2月21日Scopus与Web of Science中ChatGPT相关技术科研成果为研究对象,通过科学计量方法,从全球概况、国家表现、领先机构、杰出人才、研究热点等方面对ChatGPT相关技术的研究态势开展研究。研究发现:该领域相关研究已步入高速发展阶段,研究成果总体上呈井喷式增长;中国科研体量世界第一,美国仍是最受认可的研究领跑者;中国高校科研产出占绝对优势,美国企业的发文影响力傲视群雄;亚洲地区国际合作发文水平显著低于欧美地区;顶尖学者主要来自美国、中国和英国;研究热点集中于人机交互、算法模型、自然语言处理领域。The emergence of ChatGPT has pushed the new generation of AI to the forefront.Taking the research result of ChatGPT-related technologies in Scopus and Web of Science from 2017 to February 212023 as the research object the research trend of ChatGPT-related technologies is analyzed and summarized from the aspects of global overview national performance leading institutions outstanding talents research hotspots etc.through scientific measurement methods.The relevant research in this field has entered a stage of rapid development and the research results show a blowout growth on the whole China has the largest scientific research volume in the world but the United States is still the most recognized leader Chinese universities have an absolute advantage in scientific research output but the influence of American enterprises􀆳publishing is superior to the others the level of international cooperation in Asia is significantly lower than that in Europe and America top scholars mainly come from the United States China and the United Kingdom the research focuses on human-computer interaction algorithm model and natural language processing.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 人工智能 科学计量 态势分析 研究前沿 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] G353.1[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]