任继周院士农业伦理学思想探源——兼论草地农业与农业伦理之关联  

A Review of the Origin of Ren Jizhou’s Thought on Agricultural Ethics:Also on the Relationship Between Grassland Agriculture and Agricultural Ethics

作　　者：赵安 ZHAO An(College of Agriculture Science and Technology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期1-12,共12页Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）

摘　　要：值任继周院士百岁寿辰之际,谨作此文回顾先生学术思想及其与农业伦理学的关联。任先生的学术思想可简要梳理为“牧草学—草原学—草业科学—草地农业生态系统—农业系统发展史—农业伦理学”的变迁,跨越了农业的科学研究、政策研究、认知研究等全过程,打通了时间与空间、东方与西方、自然与社会之间的壁垒,世纪老人的百年学术精髓铸成农业伦理学。任先生农业伦理学思想的形成可分为三个阶段:第一阶段是萌芽期(牧草学与草原学),第二阶段是发展期(草业科学与草地农业生态系统),第三阶段是成熟期(农业系统发展史与农业伦理)。现有研究缺乏草地农业与农业伦理的沟通与互动,草地农业生态系统是最符合农业伦理标准的农业范式,农业伦理学是由草地农业生态系统感悟其相对的社会系统的哲学升华。草地农业与农业伦理是改造中国农业结构的两个方面,是同一件事分别在自然科学和社会科学中的两种不同表述范式。The present paper reviews the Academician Ren Jizhou’s academic thought and its relationship with agricultural ethics in celebration of his 100th birthday.To summarize,his thought focuses on the changes from herbage science,grassland science,pratacultural science,grassland agro-eco system,history of agricultural system development to agricultural ethics.Spanning the entire process of research on agricultural science,policy and cognition,these changes bridge time and space,East and West,nature and society,and constitutes the centenarian’s agricultural ethics accounting for the essence of his academic career.His thought took shape in three stages:the sprouting stage(herbage science and grassland science),the development stage(pratacultural science and grassland agro-ecosystem),and the maturity stage(history of agricultural system development and agricultural ethics).Given that existing research lacks interaction between grassland agriculture and agricultural ethics,grassland agro-ecosystem is an agricultural paradigm that mostly meets the criteria of agricultural ethics,and agricultural ethics is a philosophical sublimation to perceive the relative social system from the perspective of the grassland agro-eco system.Being two sides of the same coin in reforming China’s agricultural structure,grassland agriculture and agricultural ethics are two different paradigms for presenting the same thing in the natural and social sciences respectively.

关 键 词：任继周 草业科学 草地农业 食物安全 农业伦理 

分 类 号：K826.3[历史地理—历史学]