5G-A/6G绿色低碳技术现状及发展趋势  

Current Status and Development Trends of 5G-A/6G Green and Low-Carbon Technology

作　　者：李福昌[1] 吕婷[1] 曹亘[1] 张涛[1] 王伟[1] 贺琳[1] Li Fuchang;LüTing;Cao Gen;Zhang Tao;Wang Wei;He Lin(China Unicom Research Institute,Beijing 100048,China)

机构地区：[1]中国联通研究院,北京100048

出　　处：《信息通信技术》2023年第4期32-38,共7页Information and communications Technologies

摘　　要：5G高能耗与高碳排放给通信行业落实“双碳”战略带来巨大的挑战,为促进移动通信网络绿色低碳化发展,助力通信行业“双碳”战略实施,文章全面介绍移动通信网络绿色低碳技术的发展现状以及面临的局限性,立足于5G-A/6G网络节能降碳的目标,分析网络与业务演变为这一目标达成所带来的挑战,从极简网络架构、高效共建共享、智能节能调度、绿色器件几个方面,进一步探讨5G-A/6G网络绿色低碳技术的发展趋势。The high energy consumption and high carbon emissions of 5G bring enormous challenges to the implementation of the"Dual Carbon"strategy in the communication industry.In order to promote the green and low-carbon development of mobile communication networks and assist in the implementation of the"Dual Carbon"strategy in the communication industry,the current development status and limitations of green and low-carbon technologies in mobile communication networks are introduced.Based on the goal of energy saving and carbon reduction in 5G-A/6G networks,the challenges brought by the evolution of networks and businesses to achieve this goal are analyzed;Finally,the development trend of green and lowcarbon technologies in 5G-A/6G networks is further explored from the perspectives of minimal network architecture,efficient coconstruction and sharing of network,intelligent energy-saving scheduling,and green devices.

关 键 词：5G-A 6G 绿色低碳 网络架构 共建共享 智能化节能 绿色器件 

分 类 号：TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统] X322[电子电信—信息与通信工程]