饶应祺新疆治理研究  

Research on Rao Yingqi's Governance of Xinjiang

作　　者：周卫平[1] 廖云鹏 Zhou Weiping;Liao Yunpeng

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院中国历史研究院中国边疆研究所 [2]中国社会科学院中国历史研究院历史理论研究所,100101

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2023年第3期135-148,243,共15页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：中国历史研究院委托项目“新时代党的治疆方略在新疆的理论与实践”的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：1884年新疆建省后,作为第三任巡抚的饶应祺大力发展屯垦,推广学堂教育,升级新疆行政建置改革,充实和完善南疆基层治理力量,妥善处置民变,机敏处理涉外事件,保证了新疆社会的稳定和发展。饶应祺履职西北40年、主政新疆8年,能够于内忧外患之际维护国家统一,使新疆与中原一体化程度不断加深,他的施政理念和实践对于当代新疆治理具有一定的借鉴意义。After the establishment of Xinjiang Province in 1884,as the third governor of Xinjiang,Rao Yingqi developed land reclamation vigorously,promoted school education,upgraded administrative reform in Xinjiang,enriched and improved grassroots governance in southern Xinjiang,handled civil commotion properly,and handled foreign-related events cleverly.These measures ensured the stability and development of Xinjiang society.Rao Yingqi served in the northwest for 40 years and govemed Xinjiang for 8 years.He was able to maintain national unity amidst internal and external troubles,deepening the integration of Xinjiang with the Central Plains.His governance philosophy and practice have certain reference significance for contemporary Xinjiang governance.

关 键 词：清末 新疆 饶应祺 治理 

分 类 号：K252[历史地理—历史学] D691[历史地理—中国史]