从地图编绘指导看民国疆界观——以滇缅北段未定界为中心  

The Boundary Consciousness of the Republic of China Viewing through the Guidance of Map Drawing:Centering on the Un⁃defined Boundary in the North Section of Yunnan⁃Myanmar Frontier

作　　者：夏帆[1,2] Xia Fan

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院 [2]武汉大学国家领土主权与海洋权益协同创新中心,430072

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2023年第3期158-167,244,共11页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“中外地图所见中国疆界意识演变及比较研究(1708—1948)”(18BZS167)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：从民国政府1929年与1942年两度颁布有关滇缅北段未定界地图绘制指导,以及涉地图审查条文规范及解释中涉及滇缅北段未定界绘制相关内容,可反映民国政府涉及未定界时的疆界观,即在边疆地区,中国领土范围可参照历史上设置的间接行政区,同时应积极利用国际法规则,争取未定界地区领土权利。In 1929 and 1942,the government of the Republic of China issued special guidance on the map drawing of the un-defined boundary in the north section of Yunnan-Myanmar respectively.In addition,there were also some related contents in the departmental provisions and the interpretation involving the drawing of the un-defined boundaries.Summarizing these map-drawing guidance,the boundary consciousness of the Republie of China include the following contents.Firstly,the territory of China includes the surrounding ethnic areas.Secondly,the scope of undefined frontier includes some historical indirect administrative regions.Last but not least,under the framework of intemational law,more territorial rights can be strived in the undefined areas.

关 键 词：滇缅北段未定界 民国时期 疆界观 地图审查 

分 类 号：K258[历史地理—历史学] P285[历史地理—中国史]