28名健康青年人指端收缩压检测结果分析  

Analyzing the results of finger systolic blood pressure tests in 28 healthy young adults

作　　者：严茂胜[1] 钟喜 周珊宇[1] 张丹英[1] 林瀚生 何智鹏 肖斌[1] 刘倩[3] 王承敏 YAN Maosheng;ZHONG Xi;ZHOU Shanyu;ZHANG Danying;LIN Hansheng;HE Zhipeng;XIAO Bin;LIU Qian;WANG Chengmin(Guangdong Province Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510300,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]广东省职业病防治院,广东广州510300 [2]广州医科大学,广东广州511436 [3]安徽医科大学,安徽合肥230032

出　　处：《中国职业医学》2023年第3期285-288,共4页China Occupational Medicine

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金(2018A030313955);广东省医学科学技术研究基金(A2021485,A2022127);广州市科技计划项目(201804010099);海珠区科技计划项目(海科工商信计2018-90);安徽医科大学预防医学专业产学研协同创新项目。

摘　　要：目的探讨健康青年人群指端收缩压(FSBP)水平。方法采用方便抽样方法,选择28名健康青年人为研究对象;分别检测30和10℃水温下的FSBP,并计算FSBP指数(Fi)。结果研究对象的30、10℃平均FSBP分别为(102.0±16.5)和(104.4±15.2)mmHg;其中,男性人群的30、10℃平均FSBP分别为(99.6±18.6)和(107.2±17.0)mmHg;女性人群的30、10℃平均FSBP分别为(104.4±13.9)和(101.5±12.8)mmHg。析因设计资料方差分析结果显示,研究对象FSBP仅在性别与温度的交互效应上有统计学意义(P<0.05);其中,男性人群10℃的FSBP高于其30℃的FSBP(P<0.05),并高于女性人群10℃的FSBP(P<0.05)。研究对象FSBP在性别、温度、手指的主效应及性别与手指、温度与手指的交互效应上均无统计学意义(P值均>0.05)。研究对象的平均Fi为(98.0±16.6)%;男性、女性人群平均Fi分别为(100.7±20.7)%和(95.2±10.6)%;析因设计方差分析结果显示,研究对象Fi在性别、手指的主效应及两者的交互效应上差异均无统计学意义(P值均>0.05)。结论FSBP试验或可作为末梢微循环功能的检测方法在我国人群中进行应用;但其正常参考值范围和影响因素仍需深入研究。Objective To investigate the level of finger systolic blood pressure(FSBP)in healthy young adults.Methods A total of 28 healthy young adults were selected as the study subjects by convenient sampling method.The FSBP of the study subjects was detected at 30 and 10 C,and the FSBP index(F,)was calculated.Results The FSBP of the study subjects at 30 and 10℃were(102.0±16.5)and(104.4±15.2)mmHg,respectively.The FSBP in male group at 30 and 10℃was(99.6±18.6)and(107.2±17.0)mmHg,respectively.The FSBP in female group at 30 and 10 C was(104.4±13.9)and(101.5±2.8)mmHg,respectively.The results of factorial analysis showed that the interaction between gender and temperature on FSBP was statistically significant(P<0.05).FSBP in male group was higher at 10 than 30 C(P<0.05)and higher than female group at 10 C(P<0.05).There was no statistical significance for the main effect of gender,temperature,finger,or the interaction effect of gender and finger,temperature and finger for FSBP(all P>0.05).The average F,of the study subjects was(98.0±16.6)%,with males and females having the average F,of(100.7±20.7)%and(95.2±10.6)%respectively.The results of factorial analysis of variance showed that there was no significant difference on F,in the main effect gender and fingers or the interaction effect between them(all P>0.05).Conclusion The FSBP test could be used as a detection method for assessing peripheral microcirculation function in Chinese population.However,further research is needed to establish reference ranges and influencing factors.

关 键 词：健康人群 青年人群 指端收缩压 指端收缩压指数 析因设计 交互作用 

分 类 号：R135.4[医药卫生—劳动卫生]