论全球安全治理秩序的政治哲学基础:公正合理  

Politicaland Philosophical Foundations of the Global Security Governance Order:Justice and Equity

作　　者：张宇燕[1] 冯维江[1] Zhang Yuyan;Feng Weijiang

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学国际政治经济学院

出　　处：《国家安全研究》2023年第4期5-33,164,共30页China security studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目《研究阐释党的二十大精神》(项目批准号:23ZDA113)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：当今世界,全球安全治理面临严峻挑战,实现什么样的全球安全秩序、怎样实现全球安全治理,是摆在全人类面前的重大课题。本文从中国共产党追寻公正合理国际秩序的实践、东西方文明关于公正合理内涵界定的已有命题和理论中梳理有关理念和实践准则,提出并初步论证了平等、公平、同意、效率、补偿等五个方面的原则作为公正合理的内在要求和基础,进而验证其在乌克兰危机、气候变化问题以及更加广泛的全球安全治理中国主张等重大实践问题上的适用性,阐释了公正合理作为一种规范或价值取向的具体政策意蕴。公正合理的全球安全秩序主张将有助于中国方案凝聚全球共识,推动和平、发展、合作、共赢的历史潮流奔涌向前。Today,the world is facing severe challenges in the area of security governance.Whatkind of security order the world needs and how to deliver global security,governance are the major issues facing ali humanity.This article takes stock of relevant concepts and practical guidelines embedded in the endeavors of the Communist Party of China to promote a more just and equitable international order and the existing theories of Eastern and Western civilizations pertaining to the connotations of justice and equity.It proposes five principles,namely,equality,fairness,consent,efficiency,and compensation,as the inherent requirements and foundations of justice and equity.Further,it verifies the applicability of these principlesonmajorpractical issues,including the Ukraine crisis,climate change,and China's stance on global security governance in the broader context,explicating the policy implications of justice and equity as a norm or value orientation.Championing a just and equitable global security order will help build consensus around Chinese proposals and facilitate the historical trends of peace,development,and win-win cooperation.

关 键 词：公正合理 全球安全治理 全球安全秩序 

分 类 号：D822[政治法律—政治学] D0[政治法律—外交学] D815.5