电力应急管理专业人才培养机制研究  

Research on training mechanism of power emergency management talents

作　　者：钱家庆[1] QIAN Jiaqing(Safety Supervision Department,State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company,Tianjin 300201,China)

机构地区：[1]国网天津市电力公司安全监察部,天津300201

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2023年第S01期1-6,共6页China Safety Science Journal

摘　　要：为解决应急管理领域急需的战略管理人才和科技领军人才等严重不足的问题,全面分析应急人才需求,既需要具有生产技能素质又需要具有专业管理素养的特征,包括现存的应急管理人才数量偏少、培养体系滞后及高素质、多元化的专业学术带头人稀缺等方面;在此基础上,深入探讨完善应急专家人才评价体系,包括应急人才培养目标、应急人才应具备的素质、建立健全人才评价机制;并以电力应急指挥长为例,从电力应急指挥长职责、持证上岗、能力要求等几个方面研究拓展人才培育供给渠道的途径。结果表明:应急管理专业人才培养要以素质为基础、以科学评价为标准、以专业认证持证上岗为支撑、以培养复合型实用型高素质应急专家人才为目标,才能持续改善应急专家人才当量和质量,提升高层次专家人才的培育水平。In order to address the serious shortage of strategic management talents and technological leaders urgently needed in the field of emergency management,a comprehensive analysis of the demand for emergency talents was required.In other words,the talents should master both production skills and professional management literacy,and the analysis should focus on aspects such as a relatively small number of existing emergency management talents,a lagging training system,and the scarcity of high-quality and diversified professional academic leaders.On this basis,it was necessary to further explore and improve the emergency expert talent evaluation system,including the training objectives of emergency talents,the qualities that emergency talents should possess,and the establishment of a sound talent evaluation mechanism.Taking the power emergency commander as an example,this study explored ways to expand talent training and supply channels from several aspects such as the responsibilities of the power emergency commander,certified employment,and ability requirements.The results show that the training of emergency management talents should be based on quality and take scientific evaluation as the standard.It shall be supported by professional certification and aims at training high-quality and versatile emergency expert talents,so as to continuously improve the yield and quality of emergency expert talents and enhance the training level of high-level expert talents.

关 键 词：应急管理 人才培养 电力应急指挥长 专业认证 应急指挥能力 

分 类 号：X925[环境科学与工程—安全科学]