周一良的西文书与他早年的学术研究  

The Scholarship of Zhou Yiliang in His Early Life:Through the Books He Bought at Harvard

作　　者：王邦维[1] Wang Bangwei

机构地区：[1]北京大学东方文学研究中心,北京100871

出　　处：《清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第5期1-9,221,共10页Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国东方学学术史研究”(14ZDB084)。

摘　　要：周一良是近当代著名的历史学家。周先生很年轻时,21岁,大学还未毕业就开始发表中国古代史研究方面的论文及书评,广受学界称赞,因此小有名气。5年后,他留学美国哈佛大学。他到哈佛大学后,研究兴趣立即有所调整和转变。他下了最大的功夫学习梵文,读有关印度佛教的书。他的博士论文是《中国的密教》,专门研究唐代中国与印度之间佛教文化的交流。为什么会有此转变?这样的转变怎样一度影响到他其后的学术取向?这些问题,过去少有人注意。周一良当年在哈佛购买的部分西文书,有幸留存至今,这些书一定程度上反映了他当时学习和研究的状况。书与人,往往有特别的关系。从书见人,其中的一些细节,让我们可以更深入地了解周一良以及那一代学人的心路历程以及赖以成就的大的学术背景。Zhou Yiliang is generally known in China today as an excellent scholar on medieval Chinese history.Before he went to study at Harvard University,he had already been known for having published some articles and book reviews on ancient Chinese history.Nevertheless,while he studied at Harvard University from 1939 to 1946,he made biggest efforts to learn Sanskrit and study Sino-Indian Buddhism.Why did he adjust his research interest and focus on this new subject?This paper,discussing Zhou Yiliang's overseas experience seen through the books he bought at the time,tries to provide more academic details and understanding for the scholars of his generation.

关 键 词：周一良 学术史 留学史 季羡林 佛教 中印文化研究 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学] K351[哲学宗教—宗教学] B948[文学—世界文学] I106