华北抗日根据地的“抢收”动员论析  

On the Mobilization of“Rush-Harvest”in the Base Areas of Resistance against Japan in North China

作　　者：闫一鸣 YAN Yi-ming(College of History and Culture,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学历史文化学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《河北开放大学学报》2023年第5期7-12,共6页Journal of Hebei Open University

摘　　要：抗战时期,中国共产党领导和动员军民进行“抢收”,对敌后抗战的长期坚持起着重要作用。发动抢收与日军大肆抢掠、中方“坚壁清野”策略密不可分,军民间的互动配合推动其得以持续。中共对“抢收”的宣传使其逐渐演变为抗战动员的“代名词”。抢收过程中,中共应对具体问题做出的反馈,体现了其切实科学的动员策略,彰显了关怀民众和服务抗战的独特优势。During the Resistance War against Japan,the Communist Party of China led and mobilized soldiers and civilians to carry out“rush-harvest”,which plays an important role in the long-term persistence of the resistance war behind the enemy.Launching the“rush-harvest”is inseparable from the Japanese army’s extensive looting and the Chinese strategy of“strengthening walls and clearing the fields”,and the interaction and cooperation between the military and the civilian promote its sustainability.The publicity of the CPC on“rush-harvest”has gradually evolved into a“synonym”for the mobilization of the war of resistance.In the process of“rush-harvest”,the CPC’s response to specific problems reflected its practical and scientific mobilization strategy,and the“rush-harvest”of each base area can also show the unique advantages of caring for the people and serving the war of resistance.

关 键 词：根据地 敌后抗战 坚壁清野 抢收 动员 

分 类 号：K265.1[历史地理—历史学]