晚期胃癌患者子女孝道价值观与其照顾反应的相关性研究  

Correlation between filial piety values and care response in children of advanced gastric cancer patients

作　　者：舒娜 王会英 Shu Na;Wang Huiying(Department of Gastric Oncology,Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute&Hospital,National Clinical Research Center for Cancer,Tianjin Clinical Research Center for Cancer,Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy,Tianjin 300060,China)

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学肿瘤医院,国家恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室胃部肿瘤科,天津300060

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2023年第27期3748-3752,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：天津市卫生健康科技项目(ZC20010);天津医科大学肿瘤医院护理创新人才项目(HL2021-03)。

摘　　要：目的探讨晚期胃癌患者子女孝道价值观与其照顾反应的相关性。方法采用便利抽样法,于2022年1—5月选择天津市2所三级甲等医院住院治疗的189名晚期胃癌患者子女为研究对象。采用子女孝道价值观量表(FPVS)和照顾者反应评估量表(CRA)对患者子女进行调查。结果189名晚期胃癌患者子女FPVS、CRA总分分别为(60.66±3.21)、(76.39±12.46)分。单因素分析结果显示,晚期胃癌患者子女的年龄、居住状态,患者年龄、疾病知晓程度是晚期胃癌患者子女照顾反应的影响因素(P<0.05)。Pearson相关分析结果显示,晚期胃癌患者子女的FPVS总分与CRA总分呈负相关(r=-0.200,P<0.01)。结论晚期胃癌患者子女的孝道价值观水平越高,其照顾积极体验越明显。临床工作应重点关注晚期胃癌患者子女的照顾反应,采取措施及早干预,提升其照顾积极感受和价值感,减轻其照顾负担,改善其行孝过程中的负性体验,提升患者照顾质量。ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between filial piety values and care response in children of advanced gastric cancer patients.MethodsUsing the convenient sampling method,a total of 189 children of advanced gastric cancer patients who were hospitalized in two ClassⅢGrade A hospitals in Tianjin from January to May 2022 were selected as the research objects.Failial Piety Values Scale(FPVS)and Caregiver Reaction Assessment(CRA)were used to investigate the children of patients with advanced cancer.ResultsThe FPVS and CRA scores of 189 children of advanced gastric cancer patients were(60.66±3.21)and(76.39±12.46),respectively.The results of univariate analysis showed that the age and residence status of children of advanced gastric cancer patients,age of the patients themselves and the degree of disease awareness were the influencing factors for the care response of children of advanced gastric cancer patients(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that the total score of FPVS in children of advanced gastric cancer patients was negatively correlated with the total score of CRA(r=-0.200,P<0.01).ConclusionsThe higher the level of filial piety values in the children of patients with advanced gastric cancer,the more significant their positive experience of care.Clinical work should focus on the care response of children of advanced gastric cancer patients,take measures to intervene early,enhance their positive feelings and sense of value in care,reduce their care burden,improve their negative experience in filial piety and improve the quality of patient care.

关 键 词：晚期胃癌 子女孝道价值观 照顾反应 相关 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]