论投资与消费的协调高质量发展  

On the Coordinated High-quality Development of Investment and Consumption

作　　者：张中华[1] Zhang Zhonghua

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学

出　　处：《宏观经济研究》2023年第9期4-14,共11页Macroeconomics

摘　　要：消费是生产的目的与动力,投资是满足消费需求的工具与手段,消费与投资不可偏废。消费率与投资率受生产结构等多种因素的影响,要增加消费,提高消费率,必须保持投资适度增长,并着力优化投资结构。要实现投资与消费的协调高质量发展,必须破除制约消费增长的体制机制,破除投资进入消费领域的障碍;必须实施正确的收入分配政策、财政政策、金融政策与房地产政策。Consumption is the purpose and driving force of production,and investment is the tool and means to satisfy the demand for consumption,neither investment nor consumption should be neglected.Consumption and investment rates are affected by a variety of factors,including the production structure;to increase consumption and raise the consumption rate,it is necessary to maintain moderate growth in investment and make efforts to optimize the investment structure.In order to realize the coordinated and high-quality development of investment and consumption,it is necessary to break down the institutional mechanisms restricting the growth of consumption and the obstacles to the entry of investment into the field of consumption;and it is necessary to implement correct income distribution policies,fiscal policies,financial policies and real estate policies.

关 键 词：消费率 投资率 消费需求结构 投资结构 高质量发展 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]