瞬时弹性成像在肝纤维化诊断中的应用研究进展  

Advances on the application of transient elastography in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis

作　　者：朱璐 杨君茹 何玲玲[1] 魏红山[1] Zhu Lu;Yang Junru;He Lingling;Wei Hongshan(Department of Gastroenterology,Beijing Ditan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100015,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院消化内科,北京100015

出　　处：《中国肝脏病杂志（电子版）》2023年第3期16-22,共7页Chinese Journal of Liver Diseases：Electronic Version

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金项目(7202071);首都临床特色应用研究专项基金(Z181100001718084);北京市医院管理局消化医疗协同发展中心项目(XXZ0404);中医药现代化研究(2018YFC1705700);国家自然科学基金项目(82170541)。

摘　　要：瞬时弹性成像(transient elastography,TE)是一种基于超声测量肝脏硬度来定量评估肝纤维化的无创技术。慢性肝病(chronic liver disease,CLD)患者肝纤维化可发展为肝硬化、肝癌甚至死亡,而评估肝纤维化是CLD诊疗的重要部分,以便对其进行预测、分层治疗和监测。近年来TE在CLD患者肝纤维化诊断中取得了一定进展,本文对TE在CLD诊断领域的应用现状进行综述。Transient elastography(TE)is a non-invasive technique for quantitative evaluation of liver fibrosis based on ultrasound measurement of liver stiffness.Liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver disease(CLD)can progress to cirrhosis,liver cancer and even death,and the assessment of liver fibrosis is an essential part of the evaluation of patient with CLD in order to prognosticate,stratify therapeutic and surveillance strategies.In recent years,some progresses have been made in the clinical application of TE in the diagnosis of liver fibrosis in patients with CLD.Therefore,this paper reviewed the application status of TE in the diagnosis of CLD.

关 键 词：瞬时弹性成像 肝纤维化 慢性肝病 诊断 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]