景观基因视角下传统村落文化景观空间数据库构建——以南京市高淳区为例  

Construction of Traditional Village Cultural Landscape Spatial Database from the Perspective of Landscape Gene:A Case Study of Gaochun District,Nanjing

作　　者：李晓颖[1] 雷奥林 LI Xiaoying;LEI Aolin

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学风景园林学院

出　　处：《西部人居环境学刊》2023年第5期110-116,共7页Journal of Human Settlements in West China

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2019YFD1100404);2020年江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2020 SJA0154)。

摘　　要：为了解决当前传统村落文化景观所面临的发展问题,使其实现新的时代价值,采用景观基因理论方法、空间分析等研究方法,以南京市高淳区为例,借助数据库技术与ArcGIS平台构建高淳区传统村落文化景观空间数据库。通过空间数据、属性数据与媒体数据的组织,将高淳区传统村落景观基因的空间位置信息与特征信息进行入库处理,并以地图可视化的形式进行展示,实现对其的数字化保护,为高淳传统村落文化景观的持久留存提供了保障。In the process of urbanization,due to the loss of population and the rupture of historical context and other reasons,many villages,especially traditional villages with rich cultural resources,their internal environment and traditional features have been changed and destroyed in various forms,and the problems of cultural landscape construction have emerged in an endless stream.Traditional village cultural landscape is an important part of the cultural diversity of our country,its demise is bound to hinder the process of cultural Renaissance,so the protection and activation of traditional village cultural landscape is urgent.Since the 21st century,the protection of traditional villages has attracted more and more attention,and the state and other places have established“traditional villages directory”to assist the protection and development of traditional villages.The development of traditional village cultural landscape is also ushered in a new historical opportunity,and needs to find a guiding method and theoretical basis to keep pace with The Times to realize the new era value.At present,the theory of digital protection has played an important role in the field of intangible cultural heritage,and also provided new technical support for the protection of cultural landscape of traditional villages.At the same time,the proposal of landscape gene theory also provides a new idea for the study of traditional village cultural landscape.Based on this,this paper attempts to take traditional villages in Gaochun District as an example,introduce new theoretical methods of cultural landscape research,and explore the digital protection of traditional village cultural landscape in Gaochun District based on GIS technology.Taking Gaochun District of Nanjing as an example,this paper constructs the spatial database of traditional village cultural landscape in Gaochun District with the help of database technology and ArcGIS platform.Through the organization of spatial data,attribute data and media data,the spatial location info

关 键 词：景观基因 传统村落 文化景观 空间数据库 高淳区 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]