鲁迅的“改造国民性”思想之管窥  

A Probe into LU Xun's Idea of "Reforming the National Character"

作　　者：刘亮财 LIU Liangcai(School of Marxism,Guilin Institute of Aerospace Technology,Guilin Guangxi 541004,China)

机构地区：[1]桂林航天工业学院马克思主义学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《兰州工业学院学报》2023年第5期126-130,共5页Journal of Lanzhou Institute of Technology

摘　　要：鲁迅“改造国民性”思想的形成有其深刻的历史背景,是中国近代历史发展的必然产物。其内容主要包括对国人奴性的批判,对“瞒和骗”的批判,对冷漠自私的看客心理的批判,对国民精神愚昧、麻木状态的批判等。穿越历史的时空,鲁迅的这一思想在今天仍然有较强的现实意义,我们应从四个方面来继承和弘扬鲁迅的这一思想:发扬实事求是的工作作风;坚持培育和践行社会主义核心价值观;大力弘扬创新精神,促进我国科技事业的发展;鼓舞人民以主人翁的姿态去实现新的目标。The formation of LU Xun's idea of"reforming the national character"has its profound historical background.It is the inevitable result of the development of Modern Chinese history.It mainly includes:criticism of Chinese servility;criticism of"concealment and deception";criticism of the indifferent and selfish spectator psychology;criticism of the ignorance and numbness of the national spirit,and so on.Through history,LU Xun's idea still has strong practical significance today.We should inherit and carry forward LU Xun's idea from four aspects:carry forward the work style of seeking truth from facts;adhere to cultivating and practicing socialist core values;vigorously promote the spirit of innovation and promote the development of China's science and technology;encourage the people to achieve new goals acting as masters.

关 键 词：鲁迅 改造国民性 思想 现实意义 

分 类 号：I210[文学—中国文学]