湖北省高等级文化旅游资源空间分布特征分析  

Analysis on Spatial Distribution Characteristics of High-level Cultural Tourism Resources in Hubei Province

作　　者：周聪慧 韩忠[1] 魏舒婷 ZHOU Conghui;HAN Zhong;WEI Shuting(Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北大学资源环境学院,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第3期334-343,354,共11页Journal of Hainan Normal University（Natural Science）

基　　金：湖北省长江国家文化公园建设研究课题(HCYK2022Y24)。

摘　　要：以湖北省699个高等级文化旅游资源点为研究对象,借助GIS空间分析、网格维数模型和地理探测器探讨了湖北省高等级文化旅游资源的空间结构特征和地理环境特征,以期为湖北省高等级文化旅游资源的保护与开发提供科学依据。结果表明:(1)湖北省高等级文化旅游资源空间分布类型为集聚型;(2)湖北省高等级文化旅游资源分形特征明显,空间分布不均衡,且分形结构较为复杂;(3)总体呈现“一带单核多中心”的分布格局,空间分布呈现组团状和带状分布的特征;(4)所在地区经济体量与高等级文化旅游资源密度的相关性最强,“就低”“趋水”“近路”是湖北省高等级文化旅游资源的主要地理环境特征。Taking 699 high-level cultural tourism resources in Hubei province as the research objects,this paper discussed the spatial structure characteristics and geographical environment characteristics of high-grade cultural tourism resources in Hubei Province by means of GIS spatial analysis,network-dimensional analysis and geographic detector,to provide scientific basis for the protection and tourism development of high-grade cultural tourism resources in Hubei Province.The results show that:(1)The spatial distribution type of high-level cultural tourism resources in Hubei province is agglomeration type.(2)The fractal characteristics of high-level cultural tourism resources in Hubei province are obvious,with unbalanced spatial distribution and complex fractal structure.(3)The overall distribution pattern is"single-core and multi-center in one belt",and the spatial distribution shows the characteristics of cluster and zonal distribution.(4)The economic volume of the region has the strongest correlation with the density of high-level cultural tourism resources in Hubei province.The main geographical characteristics of high-grade cultural tourism resources in Hubei province are"low","water-oriented"and"short-cut".

关 键 词：文化旅游资源 空间结构 地理环境 湖北省 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]