西汉至北宋贵州岑巩建置沿革考  

A Historical Study on the Establishment andEvolution of Cengong County, Guizhou Province, from the Western Han Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty

作　　者：汪小军 黄秀健 WANGXiaojun;HUANGXiujian(School of History and Culture,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou 730106,China)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730106

出　　处：《荆楚理工学院学报》2023年第5期47-53,共7页Journal of Jingchu University of Technology

摘　　要：岑巩素为滇楚锁钥、黔东门户,地理位置显要,为贵州文化先发地之一。其自西汉至北宋间的建置归属大致经历西汉至刘宋的无阳县、萧齐的西平阳县、南梁至南陈的夜郎郡、隋的辰溪县、唐至北宋中期的奖州(业州、舞州)及北宋末期的思州。文章以朝代为脉络,在爬梳岑巩地区的建置沿革基础上,辨讹了西汉至唐初、唐末至北宋时期岑巩地区的建置沿革,纠正了岑巩地在这两个时期的错谬,并辨析了岑巩与思州的历史联系与区别。考其建置沿革,可明晰中央政权与黔东地区的深入互动及黔东地区从“边地”到“内地”的转化与国家大一统的发展。Cengong has always been the key to Yunnan and Hunan,and the gateway to East Guizhou.It has a prominent geographical location and is one of the Cradles of Guizhou culture.It successively belonged to Wuyang County from the Western Han Dynasty to the Liusong Dynasty,Xipingyang County of Xiaoqi Dynasty,Yelang County from Nanliang Dynasty to Nanchen Dynasty,Chenxi County in the Sui Dynasty,Jiangzhou(Yezhou and Wuzhou)from the Tang Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty and Sizhou in the late Northern Song Dynasty.On the basis of sorting out the evolution of Cengong area,this article takes the dynasties as the context to comb the historical establishment from the Western Han Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty,correct Cen Gong’s wrong records during this period and distinguish the historical connection and difference between Cengong and Sizhou.Examining its evolution history,we can clearly understand the in-depth interaction between the state and Eastern Guizhou,the transformation of Eastern Guizhou from"frontier"to"inland"and the development of national unity.

关 键 词：西汉至北宋 贵州岑巩 建置沿革 “边地”到“内地” 

分 类 号：K23[历史地理—历史学]