夏热冬冷地区幼儿园建筑运行碳排放和经济性分析  

Carbon Emission and Economic Analysis of Kindergarten Building Operation in Hot Summerand Cold Winter Areas

作　　者：陈舒虹 陈骅 陈定艺 林晓惠 林宛蓉 刘珊珊 Chen Shuhong;Chen Hua;Chen Dingyi;Lin Xiaohui;Lin Wanrong;Liu Shanshan(Fujian Provincial Financial Investment Review Center,Fuzhou,350299;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Building Technology,Fujian Academy of Building Research Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou,350108)

机构地区：[1]福建省财政投资评审中心,福州350299 [2]福建省建筑科学研究院有限责任公司,福建省绿色建筑技术重点实验室,福州350108

出　　处：《建设科技》2023年第19期59-61,共3页Construction Science and Technology

基　　金：福建省建设科技计划项目《福建省公共建筑能耗和碳排放大数据分析及低碳运营策略研究》(2023-K-2);17页交流平台增加基金项目。

摘　　要：幼儿园建筑运行与与常规建筑相比具有显著区别,通过识别碳排放源,明确运行阶段碳排放边界,基于能源消耗情况开展碳排放测算,得出以下结论:厨房设备能耗最大占49.43%,空调系统能耗占21.28%,照明系统能耗找18.07%,电风扇能耗占10.87%。结合运行特点、用能情况等,对各类用能设备开展减碳改造和实施经济性分析,实践表明:采用空调和风扇联合运行策略及更换高效照明灯具具有显著的减碳效益。The operation of kindergarten buildings was significantly different from conventional buildings.Identified the sources of carbon emissions,clarified the boundary of carbon emissions in the operation stage,and carried out carbon emission measurement based on energy consumption,the following conclusions were drawn:Kitchen equipment consumes the largest 49.43%of energy,air-conditioning systems consume 21.28%,lighting systems consume 18.07%,and electric fans consume 10.87%.Combined with the operational characteristics,energy use,etc.,various types of energyusing equipment to carry out carbon-reducing renovation and implementation of economic analysis,practice showed that:the use of air-conditioning and fan joint operation strategy and the replacement of high-efficiency lighting fixtures has a significant carbon-reducing benefit.

关 键 词：绿色低碳 减碳措施 经济性分析 

分 类 号：TU244.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程]