硬膜外分娩镇痛的最新进展  

Analysis of the Development of Flank Array Sonar

作　　者：纪洪波[1] 李泽宇[1] 陈静 王国林[2] Ji Hongbo;Li Zeyu;Chen Jing;Wang Guolin(Baodi Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin China,301800;General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin China,300052)

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学宝坻临床学院,天津301800 [2]天津医科大学总医院,天津300052

出　　处：《辽宁医学杂志》2023年第4期1-4,共4页Medical Journal of Liaoning

摘　　要：采用椎管麻醉方法的分娩镇痛技术包括硬膜外、腰麻和腰硬联合,硬膜外是世界卫生组织分娩镇痛的“金标准”,主要推广的成熟技术。硬膜外麻醉通过优化给药模式,联合最佳辅助药物,最大限度降低局部麻醉药浓度和辅助药物的不良反应,达到最佳协同镇痛效果,最小化产妇、新生儿不良影响。Vertebral labor analgesia includes epidural,spinal and epidural combinated spinal.Epidural analgesia is the"gold standard"of world health organization,that is a mature promoted technology worldwide mainly.By optimizing the administration mode and combining with the best adjuvant drugs,epidural anesthesia minimizes the local anesthetic concentration and the adverse reactions of adjuvant drugs to achieve the best synergistic analgesic effect and minimizes the adverse effects to maternal and neonate.

关 键 词：麻醉药浓度 辅助药物 腰硬联合 分娩镇痛 硬膜外 椎管麻醉 腰麻 新生儿 

分 类 号：R714.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]