醒脑开窍针刺法治疗多系统疾病的机制研究现状  

Current status of research on the mechanism of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture for diseases of multipel systems

作　　者：孟智宏[1,2] Zhihong Meng(Department of Acupuncture,First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300381,China;National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300381,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学第一附属医院针灸部,300381 [2]国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津300381

出　　处：《中华针灸电子杂志》2023年第4期142-145,共4页Chinese Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion（Electronic Edition）

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1706001)。

摘　　要：醒脑开窍针刺法是国医大师石学敏院士创立的以治神为基本原则的创新性针法,其临床疗效得到众多研究的证实,临床运用价值巨大。目前临床上虽已形成以醒脑开窍针刺法治疗中风病为主的庞大诊疗体系,但其内在机制尚未完全阐明。通过归纳醒脑开窍针刺法在多系统疾病中的可能作用机制,初步揭示其在脑卒中、神经退行性病变(血管性认知障碍、帕金森)、关节疼痛类疾病、儿科疾患、外科疾患、内分泌及全身性疾患等疾病中的机制,探索其调控相关神经、代谢、炎症因子等多维立体效应通路,以期为研究者深入探索醒脑开窍针刺法的机制内涵提供参考。Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture is an innovative acupuncture method founded by master of Chinese medicine, academician Shi Xuemin, and this therapy takes the basic principle of curing the mind. The clinical efficacy has been confirmed by many studies, and its clinical application value is great. At present, although a large diagnostic and therapeutic system has been formed to treat stroke mainly by Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture, its inner mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this review, by summarizing the possible mechanism of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture in multiple systems, the mechanism of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture in stroke, neurodegenerative diseases (vascular cognitive impairment, Parkinson′s disease), joint pain diseases, pediatric diseases, surgical diseases, endocrine and systemic diseases was preliminarily revealed, and the inner multidimensional effect pathways such as regulating related nerves, metabolism and inflammatory factors were explored. It is hoped to provide a reference for researchers to further explore the mechanism and connotation of Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture.

关 键 词：醒脑开窍 针刺疗法 神经系统疾病 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]