支撑煤电低碳转型的标准需求分析  

Analysis of the standard requirements for achieving low-carbon transformation of coal power

作　　者：宗建芳[1] 李鹏程[1] 丁晴[1] ZONG Jianfang;LI Pengcheng;DING Qing(China National Institute of Standardization,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]中国标准化研究院,北京100191

出　　处：《清华大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第10期1686-1692,共7页Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)

摘　　要：煤电低碳转型是国际和国内煤电行业面临的紧迫问题。该文总结了煤电低碳转型技术路径的相关研究成果,分析提出了具有较高共识的7项煤电低碳转型技术路径,梳理了促进煤电低碳转型主要政策措施提出的重点工作任务。在总结煤电低碳转型技术路径和政策措施重点工作任务的基础上,提出了7个方面的重点标准需求。对支撑煤电低碳转型的标准化工作现状进行了总结,对相关国家标准、行业标准、地方标准和国际标准的适用性进行了评估分析。该文结合强制性能耗限额标准等典型煤电低碳转型标准制定和实施的评估结果,提出健全煤电低碳转型标准体系的建议。[Significance]The international and domestic coal power industries are working hard to achieve low-carbon coal power transformation.As the carbon dioxide emissions generated by coal-fired power generation account for>40%of the total emissions of the country,the low-carbon transformation of coal power will be the largest contributor to carbon reduction in the future.With the carbon peak and carbon neutral goal and the building of new power systems based on new energy sources,the low-carbon transformation of coal-fired power generation is the trend of the times.[Progress]Research on the low-carbon transformation of coal power is underway,and many policies on the low-carbon transformation of coal power have been issued at home and abroad.This paper provides a summary of the relevant research results for the low-carbon transformation technology path of coal power and an analysis of seven promising low-carbon transformation technological paths for coal power.The key tasks proposed by the main policy measures to promote the low-carbon transformation of coal power are highlighted.Based on a summary of the technical path and key tasks of policy measures for the low-carbon transformation of coal power,seven key standard requirements are proposed:relevant standards for controlling the energy efficiency level of new coal power projects,standards for energy conservation and consumption reduction of existing units,standards for flexible modification of coal power units,standards for the heating transformation of coal power units,standards for carbon capture utilization and storage(CCUS)of coal power,standards for biomass fuel and coal combined combustion power generation,and comprehensive energy service standards.The current situation of standardization work supporting the low-carbon transformation of coal power is summarized,and the applicability of relevant national,industrial,local,and international standards is evaluated and analyzed.From the analysis results,it is found that,in terms of national standards,there have been

关 键 词：煤电 低碳转型 标准进展 标准需求 

分 类 号：F426[经济管理—产业经济]