地理环境因素影响下的豫北山地民居聚落形态及演变  

MORPHOLOGY AND EVOLUTION OF RESIDENTIAL SETTLEMENTS IN MOUNTAINOUS AREAS OF NORTHERN HENAN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF GEOGRAPHIC ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

作　　者：丁建华 郝石盟[3] Ding Jianhua;Hao Shimeng

机构地区：[1]东北大学江河建筑学院 [2]东北大学城市更新研究中心 [3]北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《当代建筑》2023年第9期90-94,共5页Contemporary Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:U1504528)。

摘　　要：本文选取豫北地区安阳、新乡两地的六个代表性的传统山地民居聚落为研究对象,基于卫星影像图、无人机采集的影像及建筑学测绘所获取的数据资料,从村落选址、聚落空间结构、院落朝向、院落布局与建筑形制等方面出发,对豫北山地传统民居聚落及建筑特征进行分析,揭示了在自然地理因素影响下,豫北地区山地民居聚落的形态演变及地域特征。The six representative traditional settlements at Anyang and Xinxiang in Northern Henan are the research objects in this paper.Based on data obtained from satellite image maps,drone images and architectural mapping,the traditional settlement and architectural features in the mountainous regions of Northern Henan will be carefully examined in terms of the following aspects of site settlement,spatial organisation,courtyard orientation,courtyard layout,architectural form and so on.It reveals the morphological evolution and regional characteristics of the mountain residential settlements in the northern part of Henan under the influence of natural geographic factors.

关 键 词：豫北民居 三合院 聚落形态 空间格局 石板房 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]