稳态“冷源”法对冰的导热系数测量系统研究  

Research on the Measurement System for Thermal Conductivity of Ice Using the Steady State“Cold Source”Method

作　　者：吴泽龙 程德胜 陶鹏宇 于子麟 窦天阳 游力豪 陈开标 郑重语 WU Zelong;CHENG Desheng;TAO Pengyu;YU Zilin;DOU Tianyang;YOU Lihao;CHEN Kaibiao;ZHENG Zhongyu(Department of Basic,Army Academy of Artillery Artillery and Air-defense,Hefei,Anhui 230031)

机构地区：[1]陆军炮兵防空兵学院基础部,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《物理通报》2023年第11期121-127,共7页Physics Bulletin

基　　金：安徽省质量工程项目,项目编号:2022jyxm1549;教指委(华东地区)高等学校教学研究立项项目,项目编号:2023JZWHD08.

摘　　要：本文基于稳态“冷源”法设计了一种实现在常温环境下测量冰的导热系数的实验装置.结果表明,该系统对冰的导热系数测量准确,重复性好,操作简单,成功率高,应用前景广阔.该研究也是大学物理实验教学中“物体导热系数的测定”实验的拓展,对促进实验教学以及冰这一物质的研究具有重要意义.In this paper,an experimental device for measuring the thermal conductivity of ice at room temperature is designed based on the steady-state“cold source”method.The results show that the thermal conductivity measurement of ice is accurate,the repeatability is good,the operation is simple,the success rate is high,and the application prospect is broad.This research is also an extension of the experiment of“determination of thermal conductivity of objects”in university physics experimental teaching,which is of great significance to promote experimental teaching and the study of ice as a substance.

关 键 词：冰 稳态法 导热系数 测量装置 傅里叶热传导定律 

分 类 号：O551.3[理学—热学与物质分子运动论]